2009年专四讲解提纲.pptVIP

67.After working for the firm for ten years, he finally___the rank of deputy director. A.achieved B.approached C.attained D.acquired 先看下面的句子： In order to learn to be one’s true self, it is necessary to ___ a wide and extensive knowledge of what has been said and done in the world. obtain B. attainC. inquire achieve “达到”、“达成”、“博得”，着重在达到一定目的过程中所包含的技能、耐性和努力，并指明达此目标的某种方式、方法、程序等： 1.In order to achieve Socialism and Communism, we must carry on our technical revolution.为了实现社会主义和共产主义，我们必须继续进行技术革命。2.Nothing would stop me from achieving my ambition. 3.Only by practice can we achieve mastery. 4.World peace cannot be achieved by negotiations alone,divorced from the struggle of the masses. 脱离群众斗争，只靠谈判是不能实现世界和平的。 5.This goal is best achieved in stages. 这个目标最好分阶段实现。 在表示“达到、实现、完成”等极强的抱负和渴望之意 时；或经过巨大努力才得以实现的意思时，常用于一般人 能力不易达到的目的，通常用attain： attain the end (goal)（达到目的）, attain one’s hope (object)实现希望/达到目标； obtain可表示获得、取得、找到，不含有难以达到 的意思。常见的搭配有：obtain a prize, obtain a loan, obtain knowledge, obtain an experience。 1. the qualities which enabled him to attain his ambitions使他得以实现雄心壮志的品质 2. attain the mountain peak 到达顶峰 3.I hope you will attain your object. 我希望你实现你的目标。 4.He attained the position of minister. 他升到了部长的职位。 5. They were unable to attain their objectives (ambitions).他们未能达到他们的目的。 6.Howard had failed to obtain a scholarship. 霍华德未能得到奖学金。 69.Come on,Jack,tell me the story.Dont keep me in___. A.suspense B.suspending C.suspension D.suspender 我们先看下面的例句： 1.Funding for the new building has been temporarily suspended.建造这座新楼的拨款被暂时中止。immediately/indefinitely suspend立刻中止/无限期搁置 2.The government has decided to suspend production at the countrys biggest lead plant.政府决定让全国最大的 铅工厂暂时停产。 3.The EU should have the power to suspend subsidypayments to farmers who pollute the environment. 欧盟应该有权中止对污染环境的农场主提供补贴。 suspense: heart-pounding suspense令人心跳的悬念 nail-biting suspense扣人心弦的悬念 keep sb in suspense让某人心急 break the suspense 如： 1.Dont keep us in suspense---did you get the job or