实时时钟S2200读写C51演示程序.docVIP

//实时时钟SD2200读写C51演示程序 #pragma code #include reg51.h #include intrins.h //*********变量及IO口定义********* typedef unsigned char uchar; typedef unsigned int uint; sbit SDA=P3^4; sbit SCL=P3^5; uchar data1,data2,data3,data4; uchar date[7]; //日期数组 /*date[0]=year,date[1]=month,date[2]=day,date[3]=week, date[4]=hour,date[5]=minute,date[6]=second*/ #define true 1 #define false 0 /********SD2200函数名********/ void I2CWait(void); bit I2CStart(void); void I2CStop(void); void I2CAck(void); void I2CNoAck(void); bit I2CWaitAck(void); void I2CSendByte(uchar demand,bit order); uchar I2CReceiveByte(bit order); void I2CReadDate(void); void I2CWriteStatus(void); void Delay(uint nn); uchar I2CReadEEram(uchar sramadd_hi,uchar sramadd_lo); void I2CWriteEEram(uchar sramadd_hi,uchar sramadd_lo,uchar sramdata); /*********I2C延时***********/ void I2CWait(void) { _nop_();_nop_();_nop_();_nop_(); } /********开启SD2200的I2C总线********/ bit I2CStart(void) { SDA=1; SCL=1; I2CWait(); if(!SDA)return false;//SDA线为低电平则总线忙,退出 SDA=0; I2CWait(); while(SDA)return false;//SDA线为高电平则总线出错,退出 SCL=0; I2CWait(); return true; } /********关闭SD2200的I2C总线*******/ void I2CStop(void) { SDA=0; SCL=0; I2CWait(); SCL=1; I2CWait(); SDA=1; } /*********发送 ACK*********/ void I2CAck(void) { SDA=0; SCL=0; I2CWait(); SCL=1; I2CWait(); SCL=0; } /*********发送NO ACK*********/ void I2CNoAck(void) { SDA=1; SCL=0; I2CWait(); SCL=1; I2CWait(); SCL=0; } /*********读取ACK信号*********/ bit I2CWaitAck(void) //返回为:1=有ACK,0=无ACK { uchar errtime=255; SCL=0; SDA=1; I2CWait(); SCL=1; I2CWait(); while(SDA) { errtime--; if(!errtime) SCL=0; return false; } SCL=0; return true; } /************从SD2200发送一个字节*************/ void I2CSendByte(uchar demand,bit order) //order=1,H_L;order=0,L_H { uchar i=8; //order=1，从HI--LO发送8bit数据 //order=0，从LO--HI发送8bit数据 if(order) { while(i--) { SCL=0; _nop_(); SDA=(