基于UG系统的回油阀造型与阀盖的数控加工毕业论文.doc

本 科 毕 业 论 文 基于UG系统的回油阀造型与阀盖的数控加工 摘 要 随着产开发术创享数将给业带来论UG系统强大维图维实虚拟装配加工仿真轻实现了回阀杂终虚拟装配结合UG强大参数驱动阀盖成程序码进编减编备对阀盖进数工工艺不仅将进对数术认识对阀结构会关键词UG；数术ABSTRACT With the development of innovative products and technology, fully and effectively capture, utilization and sharing of digital engineering, will bring to the enterprise strategic income. From UGS PLM NX to make the enterprise by a new generation of digital product development system, the transformation of product lifecycle management goal. Therefore, this thesis makes full use of UG system of two-dimensional graphics, powerful surface modeling, 3D modeling, virtual assembly function, an easy and efficient way to realize the oil return valve of complex surface structure, and ultimately produce virtual assembly; and using the powerful UG parameter driving power, cover the generation of NC code using 3D model of valve has been created, NC programming function, including CNC turning, milling, wire cutting programming, reduces the NC system ready for work, improves the efficiency of programming; further motion simulation analysis. In addition, the valve cover for CNC machining process analysis, not only will further deepen the understanding of the numerical control technology, and to have a more in-depth understanding of the oil return valve structure. Key words: UG; CNC technology; The simulation process; Three-dimensional modeling; NC programming 目 录1前言 1 1.1 UG NX6.0软件的介绍和应用 1 1.2 数控加工技术 2 1.3 回油阀 3 1.3.1 回油阀的工作原理 3 1.3.2 回油阀的作用 3 1.3.3 回油阀的组成 3 2 回油阀的造型 4 2.1 阀体的创建 4 2.2 阀门的创建 5 2.3 阀罩的创建 6 2.4 阀盖的创建 7 2.5 垫片的创建 8 2.6 弹簧的创建 9 2.7 弹簧垫的创建 10 2.8 螺杆的创建 11 2.9 螺母的创建 12 2.10 螺钉的创建 13 3 回油阀的虚拟装配与爆炸图 14 3.1 回油阀的装配图 14 3.2 回油阀的爆炸图 15 4 回油阀阀盖的数控加工 16 4.1 阀盖的整体分析 16 4.2 零件图纸的工艺分析 16 4.3 毛坯形状的确定 16 4.4 阀盖的数控加工工艺分析 17 4.4.1 零件各加工部位的结构工艺性 17 4.4.2 加工工艺路线的设计 18 4.4.3 机床的合理选择 22 4.4.4 零件的装夹方案及夹具的选择 23 4.4.5 刀具的选择 24 4.4.6 切削用量的确定 24 5 阀盖的加工程序 30 6 加工结果误差的分析 33 6.1 编程误差 33 6.2刀尖圆弧误差 33 6.3刀具磨损误差 33 6.4对刀误差 34 6.5机床系统误差 34 7 阀盖