专插本英语词汇与语法结构(一).pptxVIP

词汇与语法结构习题 （一）1. If a man _____ himself and his family of food in order to buy and run a car, we would consider him mad. A.deprived B.robbed C.rejected D.denied答案：Ddeprive...of是剥夺的意思， deny 用作“拒绝给予”时，deny sb. sth.或者deny sth. to sb.deprived是剥夺,robbed是抢夺2. Human beings are superior t animals ____ they can use language as a tool to communicate. A. in that B. in which C. for which D. for that答案：A 固定短语“in that”相当于连词because,意思是“（原因）在于/因为...”,引导一个原因状语从句.for that不存在,如果表示原因,用for即可3.____ seems quite useless to try and help them. A. That B. What C. The thing D. It答案：D it作为形式主语，真正主语是to do sth4. His car broke down when he was only______home. A.half way to B.half way C.a half way D.half a way 答案：B 在途中half way home是个比较固定的表达,表示在回家的半路上. home是副词,所以前面不加to如果是名词,就加to,如he was only halfway to the destination.5.___the help of their team,we should not have succeeded. a、As for b、 As to c、 Unless d、 But for答案：D 要不是他们队伍的帮助,我们本不会成功.as for /as to至于,就……方面说but for = without6.__reaches the cells of the body,it is oxidized,or slowly burned. A. As digested food. B. Digested food that C. Food is digested D. Why does digested food答案：AAS引导的伴随状语从句.意思是随着食物消化后,食物到达身体细胞,它就氧化或者慢慢燃烧了.7. Every government that refuses to meet the needs of its people must accept the _____ A. endings B. consequences C.results D.possibilities答案：Aconsequence: 事情的后果（一般为负面）ending: 一项艺术创作（电影戏剧小说等）的结尾部分result: 事情的结果（可以是自然发生的，也可以是人为造成的）outcome: 一项工程或试验等人为过程的结果（是否符合预期）8. It is because she is too inexperienced_____ she does not know how to deal with the situation. A.that B．therefore C.so that D.so答案：Ait is…… that ……强调句型 强调 because 从句9. Mike said that the house was _____ expensive for him. a.very much b. so much c.far too d. about答案：C麦克说,对他而言,这个房子太贵了.(1) far too = much too 太；过于.后接形容词或副词(2) very much一般用在陈述句末尾，表示“非常....”eg. She likes playing tennis very much.(3) so much那么多,全是eg. His talk was so much nonsense.(他讲的全是废话)10. There____some