专插本英语词汇与语法结构(二).pptxVIP

词汇与语法结构习题 （二）1.I don’t doubt ______ he’s a brilliant scientist ,but can he teach? A why B that C whether D if答案：Bdoubt在肯定句中用whether,在否定句中用that.2.The machine ______ old cars into blocks of scrap metal. A compresses B delivers C confines D composes 答案：Ascrap 碎片，废品block 块， a block of ice 一大块冰这台机器将旧汔车挤压成废金属块.Compose Consist包含1）compose v.构成(整体),组成；由……组成(后接of,常用于被动语态)；创作(作曲、诗歌等).The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents.委员会主要由教师和学生家长组成.2）consist v.组成,构成,由……组成(后接of,常用于主动语态)；(后接in)在于,存在于.The problem consists of two parts.问题由两部分组成.The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity.这计划的妙处就在于简单易行.3. I really appreciate______to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myself. A you to offer B that you offer C your offering D you to have offered答案：C1)appreciate doing /appreciate sth2)offer to do sth.愿意;试图(做某事);提议 They offered to help me. 他们表示愿意帮助我。 He offered to lend me some books. 他表示要借给我几本书。4. Dress warmly, ______ you’ll catch a cold. A or else B or rather C in no way D on the contrary 答案：A1）or rather 更确切地说 Karl is very clever, or rather a hardworking boy. 卡尔很聪明, 或者更确切地说，是一个很勤奋的孩子。2）in no way 绝不In no way am I going to adopt any of his methods 我绝对不会采纳他的任何方法。5. The heart is _____ intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain. A not much B much more C no more D not so 答案：C1）no more …than 两者都不 He is no more diligent than you.你不勤奋,他也不勤奋.2）not more ...than 不像 …… 一样,不如 …… 一样 He is not more diligent than you.他不像你那样勤奋.6. Tom ______into the house when no one_______. A slipped; was looking B had slipped; looked C slipped; had looked D was slipping; looked答案：A slip into 溜进来，瞬间动作1) 过去时（瞬间动词）/过去进行时（持续性动词）+when+过去进行 时 表示两动作同时发生2) 过去完成时态+when+过去时态He had walked three or four miles when he saw a cart（马车）.7. The war had just _______ a