2015人教英语必修五第一单元知识点.pptVIP

1 know about 了解……情况 你对传染疾病了解多少？ what do you know about infectious disease? 有些事我想了解一下 there is something I want to know about know of 听说过 I know of it, but i didnt know it well. 2 explain explain sb sth F explain sth to sb T 表示“向某人解释某事”时，sb.前必须使用介词to，即explain to sb. sth. /explain sth. to sb.。Eg.? He explained the outline of his plan to us.explain的名词为explanation。 3 characteristic=feature A characteristic of the camel is its ability to live for a long time without water. 4 pass sth from… “从…处传来，传下“ pass by 路过，经过… pass down 把…传下来 pass on 传递，传授 1.The tradition is __________ their ancestors. 2. This spirit should be passed ______ from generation to generation. passed from down 3. Pass the letter ___ to the person next to you . 4. So many people pass ___ and never notice the change. on by 5 Who invented the way of giving electricity to everybody in large cities?是谁发明了把电带给大城市中的每个人的办法? the way of doing sth.= the way to do … “做…..的方法” 她给我们示范清洗它的办法. She showed us the way of cleaning it.= She showed us the way to clean it. the way引导的定语从句的引导词有三种, 可以用that;可以用in which;还可以省略. I dont like the way __ you speak to your father. 与way相关的短语: by the way 顺便说 by way of … 通过……的方法 lose one’s way 迷路 no way 没门，别想 feel one’s way 摸黑走，谨慎从事 on one’s way to… 在去……的路上 in this way=by this means=with this method 用这种方法 6 put forward=come up with He put forward a plan at the meeting. They put forward the date of their wedding by one week. put away 收好 put down 记下;镇压 put on 穿上 put off 耽误;延期 put out 熄灭(灯);扑灭 (火) put up 建立;张贴 put up with… 忍受…… 7 conclude Those are the facts ; what do you conclude from them ? 那些都是事实,你能从中得出什么结论? Conclude (from sth) that （从某事）得出结论 The teacher concluded the class by one sentence. 老师以一句话总结了这节课。 draw / reach/ come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 我得出结论你在说谎 I came to/drew /reached the conclusion the conclusion that you were lying. in conclusion总而言之，总之 8 defeat defeat the English troops. 打败了英国军队