英语四级写作专项训练.pptVIP

阐明事理说明文 范文赏析： Advertisement 1. 广告的作用 2. 广告的形式多样 3. 广告的夸张性 阐明事理说明文 Advertisement Advertisements are forcing their way into people’s lives. People refer to advertisements in their daily lives because they are consumers. The advertisers are usually manufacturers, retailers and salesmen. Their merchandise needs to be advertised to bring it to the attention to the customers. Thus nearly every product is advertised in some way. To a large extent, good advertising leads to success while bad advertising can mean failure. 阐明事理说明文 There are many ways to advertise and ‘ads’ come in different forms. Newspapers carry advertisements. Some products are publicized on TV and radio which bring them into notice of a wide audience. Billboards also carry advertising. Advertising is a big industry now and many agencies have been set up to furnish a variety of forms. 阐明事理说明文 However, advertising is not always truthful. A product is often misrepresented. The advertiser exaggerates the benefits of the merchandise he wants to sell. Thus, he misrepresents the truth. The consumer falls victim to such advertising. Millions of people have bought advertised products and have been dissatisfied with them. 点评：这是一篇说明文，用说明的表达方式来解说事物，阐明事理。写好说明文，不仅要抓住特征，注意条理，而且要巧妙运用说明方法，像下定义、举例子、作比较、分类别、列数字、打比方等图表题型说明文 图表题型作文写作步骤： 图表题型作文要求考生从一个表格或者图片出发，对其反映的信息进行说明、分析、比较、归纳等。对这类题型，通常分为三个步骤来写： 第一段、说明图表: 主题句＋图表说明1＋图表说明2＋图表说明3 第二段、说明引起变化的原因:主题句＋原因1＋原因2＋原因3 第三段、说明影响或者提出解决办法:主题句+建议+前景预测 图表题型说明文 写作模板： 第一段：说明图表 开篇句：As the bar chart shows, ____ during the years of ____ to ____. 扩展句：1、As early as _____.2、Then _____ years later, ____.3、And arriving in the year ____, ____.图表题型说明文 第二段：解释图表变化原因主题句：Several factors contribute to _____. 　 扩展句： 1. ______. (原因1)2. And ______.(原因2)3. Furthermore, ______ (原因3)4. All these result in ____. 图表题型说明文 第三段：提出解决办法 结尾句： However, ____ is faced with some problems. 扩展句：1. With _____, ____, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging.2. So my principle is to pay d