高中数学线性递推视频.docVIP

高中数学线性递推视频 篇一：高中理科数学解题方法篇(递推数列) 递推数列求通项公式方法 几类递推数列求通项公式方法 摘 要 数列是数学的重要内容之一，初等数学中主要学习了基本数列：等差数列、等比数列，高等数学中我们也了解了数列的性质：有界性、单调性等等，而由递推数列求通项公式一直是研究、探讨数列的重要渠道。递推数列求通项公式主要是通过划归思想，利用构造法或者特征方程法从而求出通项公式。本文对递推数列进行明确的分类，并对不同的类型运用不同方法求其通项公式，让学生能快速、准确解决此类试题。 关键词递推数列；构造法；特征方程 Research on the Diagonalization of a Matrix Wang Junlei （Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007） Abstract The sequence is one of the important contents of mathematics. We mainly learned the basic sequence in the primary mathematics, such as contiguous Numbers, compares the sequence, we also learned some properties of sequences higher mathematics, such as boundedness, monotonicity and so on. and by the recursive sequence for the general term formula has been studies and discusses the sequence important channel. Recursion sequence for the general term formula is mainly through the ranks thoughts, using the method of construction or characteristic equations to work out the general term of formula. In this paper, we classify the recursive sequence clearly, and use different methods for the different types to work out the general term formula,so the student can solve such questions rapidly and accurately. Keywords Recursion sequence; construction; Characteristic equations 目 录 前 言 ...................................................................... 1 1 一阶递推数列 ............................................ 错误！未定义书签。 1.1 一阶线性递推数列 .................................... 错误！未定义书签。 1.1.1 an?1?an?f(n)类 ................................................... 1 1.1.2 an?1?pan?q类 .................................. 错误！未定义书签。1.1.2.1构造法 ....................................................... 2 1.1.2.2特征方程法 .................................................. 3 1.2 一阶非线性递推数列 .................................................... 3 1.2.1an?1?f(n)?an类 ..................................................... 3 1.2.2 an?1?pan?f(n)类 ................................................ 4 k 1.2.3 an?1?pan类 .......