fricatives摩擦音题材.pptVIP

Fricatives 摩擦音 fricatives / fricative consonants (摩擦音) manner of articulation: For all the fricatives the air comes out through a narrow opening /passage, causing the friction-like sound. There are 9 fricatives, forming the largest set of consonants in English. / f / / v /; / T / / D /; / s / / z /; / S / / Z /; / h / / f / , / v / fricatives (摩擦音) Form a narrow opening/passage: put the upper teeth on the lower lip. Let the air breathe out through the narrow opening between the upper teeth and the lower lip / f /: voiceless / v /: voiced place of articulation: labio-dental (唇齿音) / f / , / v / positions in words: beginning: /f/: fast, phone; /v/: vast middle: /f/: offer; /v/: over end: /f/: half, safe, off, rough; /v/: halve, save, of / T / , / D / fricatives (摩擦音) Form a narrow opening/passage: put the tip of the tongue against the upper teeth or between the upper teeth and the lower teeth. Let the air breathe out through the narrow opening between the tip of the tongue and the teeth / T /: voiceless / D /: voiced place of articulation: dental (齿音) / T / , / D / positions in words: beginning: /T/: thank; /D/: then middle: /T/: author; /D/: other end: /T/: both; /D/: clothe / s / , / z / fricatives (摩擦音) Form a narrow opening/passage: put the tip and blade of the tongue towards the upper teeth ridge / put the tip of the tongue at the back of the upper or the lower teeth. Let the air breathe out through the narrow opening between the tip and the blade of the tongue and the upper alveolar ridge. / s /: voiceless / z /: voiced place of articulation: alveolar (齿龈音) / s / , / z / positions in words: beginning: /s/: seal, city; /z/ zeal middle: /s/: buses, lesson, lacy, accept; /z/: lazy, buzzes end: /s/: price, loose; /z/: prize, lose / S / , / Z / fricatives (摩擦音) Form a narrow opening/passage: protrude the lips, move the tongue a little bit backward, raise the front of the tongue towards t