新外研版八年级英语下册Module4Unit3.pptVIP

Exercises Whats wrong with me? 我怎么了？ Whats wrong with...? “.....怎么了？” =Whats the matter with...? I am getting a lot fitter and I feel healthier.我的身体健壮了很多，我感觉更健康了。 Have you practised to improve your football skills? 你练习来提高你的球技了吗？ practise doing sth. to+动原 “训练......来......” He often practises playing football to improve his skills. 他经常练习踢球来提高球技。 “练习”的东西必须是名词或V-ing，接不定式只能表示“练习”的目的。 Why not turn off the computer and TV and join a sports club? 为什么不关掉电脑和电视机，加入一个运动俱乐部呢？ 关于turn的短语 Seeing the doctor Unit 3 Language in use 4 I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year. I have had him for three months now. Since then, it has become part of my life. Language practice since 常用来引导时间状语，后常接时间点或过去时的句子，该时间状语通常为完成时态的标志。since引导的时间状语从句时态为：主句完成时，since从句过去时。 for 后常接时间段，用来说明动作或状态持续的时间，“for+时间段”也通常为完成时态的标志。 since和for在现在完成时中的应用 1. I haven’t done much exercise _____ I got my computer last year. 2. I’ve been ill _____ about three days! 3. We have played football _____ a year now. 4. Scientists think that there has been life on the earth _____ hundreds of millions of years. 5. — How long have you studied Chinese? — ______ a year. 6. — How long have you lived here? — ______ 2004. since for Since for for for 短暂性动词 1、又叫非延续性动词。句子一般不可以用表示一段时间的状语。 2、如果句子是否定形式，则可以用表示一段时间的状语。 延续性动词 可以用表示一段时间段 状语。 现在完成时中的短暂性动词和延续性动词 I have seen him for 5 years. I havent seen him for 5 years. He has had the book for 3 weeks. 短暂性动词和延续性动词之间的转换 方式一： 同义转换 borrow → keep buy → have become/come→be get to know→know 方式二： 转化为“be+adj/adv” die → leave → open/close → stop → arrive in (at) / reach / get to → join → start/begin → be dead be away (from) be open / closed be over be in / at be a member of / be in be on 1. — Look at these stamps. I ____ them for five years. —Wow, they are wonderful. A. kept B. have kept C. have bought 2. — How long _____ you _____ this book? — For two weeks. A. did; borrow B. have;borrowed