经济学原理(曼昆)6.pptVIP

供给、需求与政府政策（ Supply, Demand, and Government Policies ） 6 本章我们将探索这些问题的答案： In this chapter, look for the answers to these questions: 什么是“价格上限”和“价格下限”？ What are price ceilings and price floors?  (—— What are some examples of each?) 价格上限与价格下限如何影响市场结果？ How do price ceilings and price floors affect market outcomes? 本章我们将探索这些问题的答案： 什么是“税收”？税收如何影响市场结果？ What is tax? How do taxes affect market outcomes? 向买者或卖者征税对市场结果的影响会有不同吗？ How do the effects depend on whether the tax is imposed on buyers or sellers? 什么是“税收归宿”？什么决定税收归宿？ What is the incidence of a tax? What determin