九年级英语Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. 湘教版.docVIP

九年级英语Unit 1 Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. 湘教版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 1 The Developing World. Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly. 二. 重点、难点 单词 短语： feel sorry for the whole holiday learn… from … have a hard life in the past in detail give support to… search…for… with the development of keep in touch with sorts of make progress dream about make preparations for slogan for mascots for draw up thanks to 句子讲解： Section A 1. Rita, you have just come back from your hometown. 丽塔，你刚刚从你的家乡返回。 此句为现在完成时态。现在完成时由“助动词have/ has+ 动词的过去分词”构成，表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，可与just，already，ever，never，yet等表示时间的副词连用。如： She has just told me the news. 她刚刚告诉我那个消息。 I have already finished my homework. 我已经做完作业了。 Have you ever spoken to a foreigner? 你曾和外国人交谈过吗？ My father hasn’t come back yet. 我爸爸还没有回来。 2. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss. 在一个地方我看到孩子们正为一个残忍的老板干活。 表示感官的动词后接-ing分词作宾语补足语，表示动作正在发生。常用的感官动词有：see，watch，hear，smell，feel等。如： Do you smell something burning? 你闻到东西烧焦的味了吗？ 上述感官动词后还可以接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，表示动作的完成或存在的事实。如： I saw her dance on the stage. 我看见她在台上跳舞了。（表示动作完成） I saw her dancing on the stage. 我看见她正在台上跳舞。（表示动作正在进行） 3. —Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里，简？ —I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. 我和我的父母去过黄山。 sb. have/ has been to…某人曾经到过（某地）如： She has been to Beijing. 她曾经去过北京。 4. There goes the bell. 铃响了。 此句还可以表示为That’s the bell. / The bell is ringing. 5. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy. 虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。 though/ although/ even though/ even if连词，意思是“虽然，尽管，即使”，引导让步状语从句，通常不与but连用。如： Though/ Although my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot. 虽然我的女儿只有十岁，但她却懂很多事。 Even tough/ Even if the work was hard, they enjoyed themselves. 尽管这工作很辛苦，他们还是自得其乐。 even if 和even though带有强调的意味，语气较强；though 和although语气弱，而though比although更口语化。 Section B 1. My granny told me that most children had a hard life in the past. 我奶奶告诉我在过去，大多数孩子过着艰苦的生活。 Have / live a …lif