笔记(高中数学复习—随机变量及其分布).docVIP

15.有20件产品，其中5件是次品，其余都是合格品，现不放回的从中依次抽2件．求：⑴第一次抽到次品的概率；⑵第一次和第二次都抽到次品的概率；⑶在第一次抽到次品的条件下，第二次抽到次品的概率. 17.一个口袋中装有个红球（且）和5个白球，一次摸奖从中摸两个球，两个球颜色不同则为中奖．①试用表示一次摸奖中奖的概率；②若，求三次摸奖（每次摸奖后放回）恰有一次中奖的概率； ③记三次摸奖（每次摸奖后放回）恰有一次中奖的概率为．当取多少时，最大？ 18.甲、乙、丙三人分别独立的进行某项技能测试，已知甲能通过测试的概率是2/5，甲、乙、丙三人都能通过测试的概率是3/20，甲、乙、丙三人都不能通过测试的概率是3/40，且乙通过测试的概率比丙大。（Ⅰ）求乙、丙两人各自通过测试的概率分别是多少；（Ⅱ）求测试结束后通过的人数的数学期望。 19.某项考试按科目、科目依次进行，只有当科目成绩合格时，才可继续参加科目的考试.已知每个科目只允许有一次补考机会，两个科目成绩均合格方可获得证书.现某人参加这项考试，科目每次考试成绩合格的概率均为2/3，科目每次考试成绩合格的概率均为1/2.假设各次考试成绩合格与否均不影响. ①求他不需要补考就可获得证书的概率；②在这项考试过程中，假设他不放弃所有的考试机会，记他参加考试的次数为，求的分布列和数学期望. 20.如图是一个方形迷宫，甲、乙两人分别位于迷宫的两处，两人同时以每一分钟一格的速度向东、西、南、北四个方向行走，已知甲向东、西行走的概率都为，向南、北行走的概率为和，乙向东、西、南、北四个方向行走的概率均为⑴求和的值； ⑵问最少几分钟，甲、乙二人相遇？并求出最短时间内可以相遇的概率。 Manufacturing transformation and development planning1 comprehensive strength of the manufacturing industry to upgradeRelying on good traffic conditions and location advantages of the industrial base, the manufacturing industry comprehensive strength steadily, the total size of the total, technical level, economic benefits and so on in the country has become the cornerstone of the precedent, the citys economic and social development and an important support. 12th Five-Year period, the total industrial added value, the average annual growth rate of dada%, the amount of the total amount of investment of the citys industrial enterprises with an average annual growth rate%, above scale industrial enterprises realized a total profit of the average annual growth rate of%.xx years, the citys above scale industrial output mode billion yuan output value of over 80 billion yuan of industrial dada to 8, above scale industrial added value billion yuan, industrial growth. Added value accounted for GDDP%, the resident population per capita GDP reached million, ranked second in XXX Province, the national large and medium-sized cities in the forefront.2 continuous optimization of industrial structur