八年级英语预习上册Unit 1 How often do you exercise 人教新目标版.docVIP

八年级英语预习Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 人教新目标版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： 预习Unit 1 How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？ 教学过程： 一. 知识与技能： 词汇： hardly, ever, twice, once, time, Internet, program, result, junk, milk, health, interviewer, habit, difference, grade, lifestyle, unhealthy, yuck, although 句型及日常交际用语 1. －What do you usually do on weekends? －I usually play soccer. 2. －What do they usually do on weekends? －They often go to the movies. 3. －What does he / she do on weekends? －He / She sometimes watches TV. 4. －How often do you play tennis? －I play once a month. 5. －How often does he / she exercise? －He / She exercises three times a week. 6. It’s good for my health. 7. How many hours do you sleep every night? 8. Why does she only eat junk food once a week? 9. Do you think...? 二. 重点难点提示： 1. What does she do on weekends? 她周末做什么？ （1）询问某人在什么时间做某事在英语中用What do / does sb. do...? 来构成疑问。请注意助动词随着人称的变化而发生改变。如： 1What does she do after school? 她放学后做什么？ 2What do they do on Mid-Autumn Festival? 他们中秋节做什么？ （2）这种问题要注意问时间时介词的用法和助动词随人称的改变，他们的回答用一般现在时回答，特别要注意主语是第三人称单数时，动词要变形，如上面两个问题可以这样回答： 1She usually goes to the gym. 她通常去体育馆。 2They eat moon-cakes. 他们吃月饼。 2. How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？ how often是问频率，后面跟一般疑问句。如： How often do you do eye exercises? 你多久做一次眼保健操？ 注意 如果人称是第三人称单数，助动词要变为does。 3. Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School. 这儿是Green高中的学生活动调查结果。 （1）the results of……的结果。如： the results of the English contest 英语比赛的结果 （2）as a result由于，因此。如： As a result, Qing Hua becomes the first-class university. 因此，清华成为一流的大学。 （3）at Green High School在格林高中 在学校用介词at。如： at Junior School在初中 at Primary School在小学 4. Most students exercise three or four times a week. 大多数学生一周锻炼三或四次。 （1）exercise v. 做操；exercise n. 体操；do exercises练体操 （2）time次数 time and time again千万次的 （3）three o