DrJoernCGottwald课件.pptVIP

Dr. Joern C. Gottwald University Trier Germany European Union 欧盟 Transition of Financial Markets in the European Union 欧盟金融市场的变迁 Lecture given at the University of Xiamen, 12 -20 July 2005 European Union 欧盟 The Program First Session, Tuesday 12 July 2005 Introducing the European Union Second Session, Wednesday, 13 July 2005 The Economic and Political Importance of Financial Markets Third Session, Friday, 15 July 2005 The Transition of European Financial Markets I: From National to European Fourth Session, Tuesday, 19 July 2005\ Written Exam The Transition of European Financial Markets II: Creating A Financial Services Action Plan Fifth Session, Wednesday, 20 July 2005 The Transition of European Financial Marktes III:European Financial Markets in the Global Economy European Union 欧盟 History (1950‘s) 1945 End of WW II; beginning of the ?Cold War“ ?Schuman plan“ signed by the Six (Belgium, France, Luxemburg, Italy, the Netherlands, and Germany). 欧盟的六个创始国签订了“舒曼计划” The Treaty of Paris establishing the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) ? 建立欧洲煤钢共同体 (ECSC) 的巴黎条约开始生效 The Treaty of Rome establishing the European Economic Community (EEC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom). 建立欧洲经济共同体(EEC)和原子能共同体(Euratom)的罗马条 约生效。 European Union 欧盟 History (1960‘s) The Merger Treaty, fusing the Executives of the European Communities (ECSC, EEC, Euratom), enters into force. 合并条约生效，三个共同体合并成立欧洲共同体, 理事会及 委员会等主要机构合并。 1968 Customs union enters into force. 关税同盟生效 European Union 欧盟 History (1970‘s) Denmark, Ireland and the United Kingdom join the European Communities. 丹麦,爱尔兰和英国加入欧共体。 1974 Summits renamed as the European Council. 定期举行的首脑会议正式更名为欧洲理事会。 European Monetary System (EMS) 欧洲货币体系正式成立。 1979 First elections to the European Parliament.