高中英语1—8模块重点词汇讲解（三）课件牛津译林版.ppt

approach concern take on hold up refer to lack address attach decline draft 使役动词 Usage 2: 【C; U】，参考，查阅 e.g.: Use this dictionary for easy reference. 这部字典查起来很方便。 扩展 2： reference book 参考书，工具书 reference library （图书不外借的）参考书阅览室； 参考图书馆 25. lack (P51, M6): Apart from the urgent problems caused by wars and conflicts, the UN helps countries with other problems such as lack education, lack of food, poverty, disasters and disease. Usage 1: 【U;C】，缺乏，不足，没有 e.g.: (1) The plants died through for lack of water. 这些植物因缺水而死。 (2) There’s a certain lack of enthusiasm for these changes among the membership. 会员们对这些变化不太热心。 Usage 2: vt.,，缺乏，不足，没有 e.g.: (1) The female bird lacks the male’s coloration. 雌鸟没有雄鸟缤纷的羽毛。 (2) He’s good at his job he seems to lack confidence. 他工作干得不错，但好像信心不足。 (3) What the company lacks is sufficient money to invest in new products. 公司缺少足够的资金来投资新的产品。 扩展: lacking, adj., 缺少的, 不足的, 没有 的；缺少…的 e.g.: (1) We cant’ confirm these rumours because accurate information is lacking. 我们不能证实这些谣言，因为缺少确切的信息。 (2) I was happy as a child, but there was something lacking. 我小的时候很开心，但总觉的缺点什么。 (3) I’m afraid he’s somewhat lacking in intelligence / tact / initiative. 我恐怕他不太聪明 / 不够圆滑 / 缺少 主动性。 26. address(P35,M7): The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today are uncontrolled information and the change in the way people spend their time. Usage 1: vt., fml., 探讨（如何处理问题） e.g.: The article addresses the problems of diseases connected with malnutrition. 这篇文章探讨了与营养不良有关的疾病问题。 Usage 2: address oneself to: to direct one’s attention or effort to