2011年中考英语复习专题19.主谓一致技巧.ppt

4. Zhang’s family ____ rather big, with twelve people in all. A. is B. are C. being D. was 5. Nobody but Jane ____ the secret. A. know B. knows C. have known D. is known 6. All but one _____ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were 7. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet. A. is not decided B. are not decided C. has not decided D. have not decided 8. A library with five thousand books____ to the nation as a gift. A. is offered B. has offered C. are offered D. have offered 1. The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992. A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed 2. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _________ in the clothing industry. A．is working B．works C．work D．worked 3. A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. ??A. is? B. are? C. was? D. were 4. A survey of the opinions of experts ______that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ____ good for one’s health. A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are 宇轩图书 考 点 训 练 考点知识精讲 中考典例精析 考 点 解 读 下一页 上一页 末 页 目 录 首 页 宇轩图书 考 点 训 练 考点知识精讲 中考典例精析 考 点 解 读 下一页 上一页 末 页 目 录 首 页 宇轩图书 考 点 训 练 考点知识精讲 中考典例精析 考 点 解 读 下一页 上一页 末 页 目 录 首 页 宇轩图书 考 点 训 练 考点知识精讲 中考典例精析 考 点 解 读 下一页 上一页 末 页 目 录 首 页 Subject – verb agreement 主 谓 一 致 性 主谓一致 主谓一致是指谓语在人称和数上必须和主语的人称和数保持一致。这是英语语法中必须遵循的基本规则，也是英语和汉语区别很大的地方。 主谓一致主要有以下几种情况： 二、意义一致 三、就近原则 一、语法一致 一、语法一致 主语为单数形式，谓语动词也用单数形式； 主语为复数形式，谓语动词也用复数形式。 例如： I often help him and he often helps me. 我经常帮助他，他也经常帮助我。 We often help each other. 我们经常互相帮助。 不可数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数； 可数名词的复数形式作主语， 谓语动词用复数。 二、意义一致 主语形式虽为单数，但意义为复数，谓语动词用复数； 主语形式为复数，而意义为单数，谓语动词用单数