3磁共振成像诊断+(MRI)脑部常见肿瘤.ppt

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2016-12-29 发布于北京
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3磁共振成像诊断+(MRI)脑部常见肿瘤.ppt

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磁共振成像诊断（MRI）《3》垂体瘤 CT增强扫描 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 平扫增强垂体微腺瘤 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 垂体大腺瘤 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 垂体腺瘤 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 垂体微腺瘤 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 垂体微腺瘤 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 鉴别诊断 ? 垂体脓肿 ? 垂体癌 ? 鞍区脑膜瘤 ? 颅咽管瘤 ? 女性青春期生理改变 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 手术病理证实：垂体脓肿病人伴有下丘脑综合征 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ? 颅咽管瘤（craniopharyngioma) 起源于胚胎颅咽管残留细胞，属于良性肿瘤。儿童多见，常位于鞍上，肿瘤分囊性和实性，囊性多见，肿瘤多有钙化。 MRI表现 ? 囊性病变为水样信号，壁清楚，钙化明显时，T2WI 有条状低信号。增强扫描囊壁明显强化。 ? 囊实性病变为混杂信号，实性病变有明显强化。 ? 病变区出血时，T1WI表现为高信号。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 囊实性颅咽管瘤囊性颅咽管瘤 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 囊性颅咽管瘤 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. CT平扫 MR平扫颅咽管瘤（积血） Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 鉴别诊断 ? 垂体脓肿 ? 垂体瘤 ? 鞍区脑膜瘤 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ? 听神经瘤（a