初三英语Unit10 When was it built知识精讲　人教版（朗文）.doc

初三英语Unit 10 When was it built?知识精讲　人教版（朗文） 【同步教育信息】 一. 本周教学内容： Unit 10 When was it built? I. 词汇： display, natural, guide, underground, desert, human being, disappear, disappearance, discover, found, entrance, exit, park, parking, danger, pause, teapot, bowl, serve, fill, object II. 词组和惯用法 on show 展览 hundreds of 数以百计 on display 陈列 a group of 一群（组） human being 人 be covered with 被…覆盖 in the old days 从前 be filled with 被装满 III. 日常交际用语（学习常见标识） Entrance 进口 Exit 出口 Push推 Pull拉 No smoking 禁止吸烟 No Photos禁止拍照 No parking禁止停车 Danger危险 Business Hours营业时间 IV. 语法 一般过去时的被动语态，was / were ＋动词过去分词 重点与难点： 1. 一般过去时的被动语态 was / were ＋动词过去分词构成 The camera was made in China. The building wasn’t built by us. Were they used for drinking wine? When was it built? 2. in the 1920s. “在二十世纪二十年代” 读作in the nineteen twenties. in the 1830s 十九世纪三十年代in the eighteen thirties. in the 1970s 二十世纪七十年代in the nineteen seventies 3. in / on / at 表示时间 （1）在年代、月份、季节、不特指的morning, afternoon, evening 前用in. Her sister took part in a sports meeting in April, 2001. He often goes over the text in the evening. （2）某一天（如星期几，几号），特定的某天、上午、中午、下午，或晚上要用on. The People’s Republic of China was founded on October 1, 1949. I go to the city library on Sunday morning. （3）具体的时间点，不特指的noon, night前用at She gets up at 6:00 in the morning. She had an exam at the beginning of the month. at noon, at night. 4. on show / on display 陈列、展览 on show in the place for people to visit. Her pictures will be on show next week. The cars on show here are quite modern. This kind of TV sets was on display in the market last week. 5. first / at first （1）first = first of all. 首先、第一，一般用在说明顺序上的首先、第一。 Work must come first. （2）at the first = at the beginning “最初、开始”一般用来暗示后来情况有所变化。 At first he lived in Tianjing and then moved to Shanghai. 6. discover / look