英语北师大版选修7 Unit20 Lesson 2 Artificial Intelligence PPT.ppt

* Lesson 2 Artificial Intelligence Unit 20 New Frontier Grammar The future 1.review Future Tense(复习一般将来时) 构成:助动词shall或will+动词原形构成. 第一人称用shall或will,其它人称用will. Eg: He will be back in a few days. Shall I go with you? 用法： 表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表将来的 时间状语连用 其它形式： be going to+动词原形：打算，计划，准备做某事 be to+动词原形：指安排好的事 be about to+动词原形：指即将发生的事 一般现在时和现在进行时也可表示将来的动作 2.Future perfect(将来完成时) 构成:shall/will have+动词的过去分词 用法: 表示动作或状态延续到将来某一时间.常用 延续性动词,并有一个表示将来某一时间的状语 或状语从句. Eg: He will have been in the army for 10 years by next June. We shall have walked a long way before we reach the village. 表示动作或状态在将来某一时间以前已经 结束,但其影响却延续到那一时间. Eg: I shall have finished my homework by ten o’clock. When the old man comes next week, his son will have left for Shanghai. 3.Future continuous(将来进行时) 构成:shall/will be+现在分词 用法: 表示在将来某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行 的动作,常常带有时间状语短语或时间状语从句. Eg: I will be busy this evening. I will be writing an article. 表示按计划将来要发生的动作. Eg: I hope you will be coming on time. They will be having their holiday in June. 4.Do exercise 8 in page 21 Complete the sentences using the Present Perfect 1.I’ll help you as soon as I 2.She can’t buy a computer until she 3.You can leave the exam room only after you 4.I’ll phone you when I 5.We’ll let you know as soon as 6.Your telephone line will start working only after 5.Do exercise 2 in page 66 Put the verbs in brackets into the Future Perfect 1.By Christmas they (sell)over five million greetings cards 2.By this summer the city council (spend)$2 million on redecorating the old town. 3.By 2030 the climate in Europe (become) much warmer. 4.By the end of this decade our town (invest) $1 million in the tourist industry. 5.By the next Olympic Games many records in sport (be) broken. Answers: 2.w