英语北师大版必修4 Unit12 Culture Shock 练习与解析.doc

Unit 12 Culture Shock 练习与解析 Ⅰ.语法训练 ⅰ.动名词和不定式作宾语 1.I dont regret even if it might have upset her. A.to tell her what I thought　　　　　　　B.to have told her that I thought  C.telling what I thought D.telling her what I thought 答案：D　regret 这里是“后悔”的意思，后面接动名词作宾语；tell表示“告知”时要接双宾语。 2.The library needs ,but it will have to wait until Sunday. A.cleaning　　　　　B.to clean　　　　 　C.clean　　　　　D.being cleaned 答案：A　need在这里不是情态动词，是使役动词，后面接动名词或不定式。 3.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. A.sail B.to sail C.sailing D.to have sailed 答案：C　imagine sb.doing sth.是固定用法意为“想像某人做了某事”。 4.—I must apologize for ahead of time. —Thats all right. A.letting you not know B.not letting you know  C.letting you know not D.letting not you know 答案：B　否定动名词时，在其前面加not，这一点和不定式的否定形式类似。 5.—What do you think of the novel? —Oh,its really . A.well worth reading B.very good to read  C.worthy reading D.worth to be read 答案：A　be worth doing为固定搭配，意为“值得做某事”。 6.She likes but she doesnt like this afternoon.Shed like some other day. A.swimming；swimming；to swim B.to swim；swimming；to swim  C.swim；to swim；swimming D.swimming；to swim；to swim 答案：D　like接动名词表示爱好或是习惯的行为，like to do 表示“想要去做的事情”。 7.She didnt remember him before. A.having met B.have met C.to meet D.to having met 答案：A　remember doing sth.表示记住做过的事情。 8.I would appreciate back this afternoon. A.you to call B.you call  C.your calling D.youre calling 答案：C　appreciate后面接动名词，表示感谢某人做某事。 9.How about the two of us a walk down the garden? A.to take B.take　 C.taking D.to be taking 答案：C　about为介词，后面须接动名词形式。 10.The pupil asked the teacher how much time he spent violin every day. A.to practise to play the B.practising playing the  C.to practise to play D.practicing to play 答案：B　spend time (in) doing sth.;practice doing sth.为固定搭配;play+the+乐器。 11.Its no use forward to from her soon. A.to look;to hear B.loo