Color Wheel Sam Houston State University色轮山姆休斯顿州立大学.ppt

Color Wheel COLOR IS THE REFLECTION OF LIGHT FROM A PIGMENTED SURFACE. COLOR IS THE PERSONALITY OF A DESIGN. The Color Wheel The color wheel is divided into three categories: primary, secondary, and tertiary. The three primary colors are red, yellow and blue. These colors are considered to be foundation colors because they are used to create all other colors. Color Wheel By combining two of the primary colors, three secondary colors are formed. They are orange, green and violet. The six tertiary colors are made by combining a primary and an adjacent secondary color. These colors are red-orange, red-violet, yellow-green, yellow-orange, blue-green and blue-violet. Color Wheel Cool and Warm Colors Colors are also divided into cool and warm categories. Color Terms Color Harmony: using colors in a pleasing way. Color Scheme: the make up of colors Hue: color, any color Intensity: the brightness and dullness of a color Value: the lightness or darkness of a color. Value A tint of a color is made by adding white. A shade is made by adding black. Toning is made by adding gray. Color Schemes Monochromatic - This color scheme uses a single hue. (example: red and its varying tints and shades) Accented Neutral – using tint, tone and shade of a single hue with a neutral background. The above 2 schemes in to go into a room that is “busy” Analogous - This scheme uses adjacent hues. (example: red, red-orange, and red-violet) Complementary Colors If two hues are opposite each other on the color wheel they are considered to be complementary colors. When used together in a design they make each other seem brighter and more intense. (example: red and green) Mixed together makes brown Split Complementary This color scheme uses three colors: any hue and the two adjacent to its complement. (example: red, yellow-green, and blue-green) Triadic This scheme also uses three colors. They are evenly spaced from each other. (example: re