高二英语选修8 名词性从句1 (ppt).pptVIP

1.When we will start is not clear. 2.Mrs Black won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 4.I had no idea that you were her friend. 在名词性从句中，除了关联词在从句之首外，其它部分应用______的语序。 归纳 为了使句子保持平衡，常用it来代替主语从句或宾语从句，而把主语从句或宾语从句放到后面，尤其是连词that引导的主语从句常用于此种句式中。 IV．关联词的区分 1. that 与 what 2. if 与 whether 3. who 与 whoever 4.what 与 whatever 1.用that 或what 填空 1. I wonder if this is ______you are looking for. 2. Our school is quite different from _______ it was before. 3. Father made a promise ______ if I passed the examination he would buy me a computer. 4._______ I can’t understand is why he has changed his mind. 5.________the earth is round is known to us all. 归纳： （what, whatever, who, whoever) 1._________ was said here must be kept secret. 2. _______we need is more time. 3._______ made the long distance call to him is not important. 4._________ breaks the law will be punished. 归纳who,whoever/what,whatever ? ___________________等引导的名词性从句不含有疑问意义，相当于名词后加一个定语从句，而 ____________________等引导的名词性从句都含有疑问意义。 * * * * * * 主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句 I 名词性从句的种类 II．语序问题 1.The photographs will show you ____ ． A. what does our village look like B. what our village looks like C. how does our village look like D. how our village looks like 2.He asked____for a violin. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 请你归纳 陈述句 Ⅲ.名词性从句的连接词 一、主语从句 连词that(无词义, 不作成分, 不能省略);whether(是否),if不能位于句首。 That he will come and help us is certain. Whether we will succeed is still a question. It is not known if he will come. 注意: 已确定的事由that引导; 没决定的事由whether引导. 3.连接副词when(ever), where(ever), why, how(ever), how long, how often, how soon, how far, how many / much 等. When the test will be given is not yet decided. How much we can spend must be agreed on. 2. 连接代词what, whatever, who, whoever, whose, which, whichever 等. What he is has nothing to do with y