2015-2016英语必修Ⅲ北师大版Unit8(共16张)L32语言点浅析.pptVIP

* Language Points课时是对Reading课时的补充。帮助学生巩固课文重点词汇、短语和句型的用法，进一步扎实基础知识。教师可根据学生预习情况选择性讲解。 （词汇的释义和用法，建议引导学生自行查找字典等相关资料来学习，以培养其自主学习能力。） 词汇讲解，建议采用归纳法，先尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或让学生从已学课文中查找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出词汇的意思和用法。 1. They were shocked when they saw the Norwegian flag. [点拨] shock作及物动词，表示“使震惊”。 His parents were shocked by his decision. 他的决定使他的父母感到震惊。 [拓展] shock还可以作名词，表示“震惊；使人震惊的事物”等。如： His sudden death was a shock to us. 他的突然死亡让我们感到吃惊。 [演练] 用shock的正确的形式完成句子: Having heard the ___________ news, we stood in silence, _________. It was really a ________ and we could hardly accept it at that time. shocking shocked shock 2. First, his two sledges broke down, [点拨] break down 表示“出故障”，还有“失败”的意思。又如： Our car broke down on the highway, which caused much trouble. 我们的车在高速路上出故障了，惹了不少麻烦。 [拓展] break up 粉碎；结束 break out 爆发；(坏事)突然发生 break into 强行闯入 [即时演练] (1) They haven’t seen each other for years since their marriage ____________. (2) Someone _____________ their house while they were on holidays. (3) My bike ____________ on my way to school this morning. (4) A forest fire ___________ last night. broke up broke into broke down broke out 3. The men were soon exhausted and were running out of food. [点拨] run out of 表示“用完；耗尽”，一般是人作主语，不用于被动语态；如果是物作主语，要去掉of。如： The oil will run out soon. 汽油很快就要用完了。 Young people often run out of money by the end of the month. 按照提示完成句子: 1) 她已经失去了耐心。 a. She has ____________ her patience. b. Her patience has _____________. 2) 我们的车很快就没汽油了，要马上就近找个加油站。 The oil of our car ______________. Try to find an oil station as near as possible. run out of run out is running out Practice 4. at one time 一度，从前 at a time 依次，逐一 at the time 在，那时，在那段时间 at the same time 同时 at times 有时 Practice 1）___________ I was rather poor in English. 我的英语曾经很差。 2）You can only take one piece of bread _________. 你一次只能拿一片面包。 3）He was studying law in Britain __________. 他那时在英国学习法律。 At one time at a time at the time 4）He drops on me _________. 他间或来探望