高中英语人教版必修五单元测试卷1Word版含解析.docVIP

单元测试卷（一） (时间：100120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分满分30分)阅读下列短文从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。A A new study has claimed that men really are more intelligent than women.The study concluded that mens IQs are almost four points higher than womens. British-born researcher John Philippe Ruston says the finding could explain why so few women make it to the top in the workplace. He claims the “glass ceiling” phenomenon is probably due to inferior(较差的)intelligence(心理学家)reached his conclusion after scrutinizing the results of university tests taken by 100－some of the key factors of intelligence－showed that the male teenagers had IQs that were an average of 3.63 points higher.The average person has an IQ of around 100.(推翻)a year conclusion that men and women average the same in general mental ability.They also conflict with evidence that girls do better in school exams than boys. But Professor Ruston argues that the faster maturing of girls leads to them performing better than boys in the classroom. 【语篇解读】　最新科研成果表明男性比女性智商高。________．the difference between the male and female 【解析】　主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句话即点明中心介绍一项研究成果——男性比女性智商高。【答案】　A________．B．carrying out C．examining carefully D．looking at 【解析】　词义猜测题。根据第四段内容可知得出结论应该是在“仔细研究”试验结果之后。【答案】　C________． B．100【解析】　推理判断题。文章第五段提到男性的平均智商比女性高3.63而人的平均智商约为100。那么可推断出女性的平均智商应略低于100。【答案】　Ae almost four points higher than womens. B．Few women make it to the top in the workplace. C．Men and women average the same in general mental ability. D．The faster maturing of girls leads to them outshining boys in the classroom. 【解析】　细节理解题。根据第六段第一句可知研究成果证明男性与女性在心智能力上是不同的不正确。【答案】　CB Yawning is so contagious(具有传染性的)that chimpanzees can “catch” it from cartoonsS，have discovered that a cartoon of a yawning chimp will stimulate(刺激)real chimps to yawn.They describe in the Royal Society journalB，how this could assist in the future study of empathy(同感共鸣)．The work could also help explain it and how computer games might cause children to imitate what they see on screen.r from Emory Univer