高中英语Module 5 Unit 2 New words and expressions人教版必修五.doc

Module 5 Unit 2 New words and expressions Words: debate, lay, approach, figure, production, beneficial, responsibility, effective, willing, state, shock, disappoint, shame, arrival, limited, decrease, equipment, measure, raise, concern, importance, advise, endanger, remain, effort, appreciate Expressions: cut back on, run out of, It is obvious that…, wipe out, in addition, open the floor, What if, take…into consideration, provide something. for somebody., be stocked with, pick out, on doing something, in the form of, be likely to do something, rely on, result in, lead to, under way, focus on, it is illegal to do something, prohibit somebody from doing something, solution to something How to learn these words in different ways in different situations and how to use these words and expressions correctly and freely. Part 1 Words from page 22 to 25 根据所给释义写出本单元出现的词 1. _______ formal discussion at a public meeting 2. _______ produce eggs; put in a certain position 3. _______ come near to; get close to 4. _______ having good effect; helpful 5. _______ process of producing 6. _______ being responsible; duty 7. _______ having an effect 8. _______ ready to help 9. _______ symbol for a number 答案解析 debate debate既可用作名词，又可用作动词，意为“辩论，争辩，争论”。用作名词时有如下用法： After a long debate David was chosen captain of our school football team. The proposal under debate was put forward by our monitor. 用作动词时，过去式和过去分词分别是debated，debated；现在分词为debating。常构成短语debate about sth. with sb. 意为“与某人争论某事”等。举例如下： What are they debating about? They were debating whether to go to the mountains or to the seaside for their holidays? Before we make a final decision, we must debate the question with the rest of the members. We debated for more than an hour on the advantages and disadvantages of that plan to protect our environment. 名词debater的意思是辩论者 lay lay在本单元是用作动词，意思有“产卵，下蛋，放置，摆放”等。其过去式、过去分词分别为laid，laid， 现在分词是laying。lay的主要用法有： How many eggs does the hen lay each week? New laid eggs, one dollar each dozen.