高二英语必修五 Module5 reading 课件.ppt

* * Reading The Use of the Words 1. advantage 优势,长处 take advantage of sth. 利用 He often takes advantage of her kindness and borrows money from her.他经常利用她的善良向她借钱。 have the advantage of 胜过,占优势 You have the advantage of me there. 在那点上你比我强。 to the advantage of sb. = to sb’s advantage 对某人有利 It is to our advantage to recognize his characteristic. give sb. an advantage over … 使某人在某方面有优势 Tom received a good education, which gave him an advantage over other boys. 2. guarantee + n. + to do sth. + that clause guarantee n. 抵押品,担保 They guarantee this clock for a year. 这块表保修一年。 I guarantee to pay off his debt. =I guarantee that I’ll pay off his debt. guarantee …from loss 保证某人不受损失 The boss guaranteed the workers from loss. 老板保证工人们不受损失。 Goods are sold with money-back guarantee. 出售商品, 质量不符, 保证退款。 He offered his house as a guarantee. 他用房子做担保。 3. score v. 得分,赢得 　　　 n. 得分,成绩,二十 The score is 2 to 1. 比分是2比1。 There were three score of visitors waiting outside. 有60个来访者在外等候。 He tried his best to make a good score in the exam. 他尽力想在考试中得个高分。 4. declare sb. to be … that clause declare war on/upon … He declared the man to be innocent. 他宣布那个人是无辜的。 He declared that the news was true.他宣布那个消息是的。 The government had to declare war on Japan. 政府不得不向日本宣战。 5. on the increase Traffic accidents in this city are on the increase. 这个城市的交通事故不断增加。 1. Can you give the names of sports? 2. What kind of sports do you like best? 3. What brand of sportswear are you wearing? Pre-reading 4. Who is the best gymnast in the 1980s? 5. How much do you