宜兴市屺亭中学八年级英语下册《Unit 4 A charity showl》知识点语法汇总辅导.docVIP

知识点语法汇总辅导 一.【精选词汇】　　 ㈠重点短语　　 1. hold a microphone拿着麦克风→比较：The host came on stage with a microphone in his hand.　　 2. Congratulations!祝贺你！congratulations在向别人表示祝贺、祝福时常用复数。(p60)　　 3. be chosen to be/as the host of a charity show →be chosen to be/as…被选作…　　 〈知识链接〉be chosen to do sth.被选做某事， 〈知识链接〉⑴return to…＝go back to…回到…⑵return sth to sb＝give sth back to sb. 归还… 　　 ①Hong Kong returned to China in1997. ②I remembered returning the book to the library.　　 7. help protect rivers and lakes in China帮助保护中国的河流和湖泊→help (to) do sth帮助做…　　 8. host a charity show主持慈善演出，start working on the show开始着手演出工作 (p62)　　 9. have a lot of support from local businesses得到当地企业的许多支持　　 〈知识链接〉have support from sb＝have sb’s support得到某人的支持，e.g. have my parents’ support.　　 business n.⑴企业；商行 ⑵事情①Mind your own business.＝It’s none of your business.不关你的事。②on business因公；公干He has gone to Beijing on business.③business hours营业时间　　 〈用法拓展〉⑴be busy with sth忙于某事 ⑵be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事(联想记忆：因为忙的时候人在做事，所以be busy之后用动词的ing形式) ⑶as busy as a bee极忙碌地　　 10. perform on the stage在舞台上表演→perform v. →performer n.表演者→performance n.表演　　 11. on the side door在侧门上，at both sides of the stage在舞台的两侧，in the middle of the stage在舞台的中间，in the four corners of the school hall在学校礼堂的四个角落里 (p67)　　 12. design the poster设计海报，set up the stage搭建舞台，ask friends and families to come (p70)　　 13. make a sentence造句→make a sentence with…用…造句，keep silent保持沉默，from now on从今以后(用于将来时)，since then自那时起(用于完成时)，day and night日日夜夜，first of all首先；最重要的是，care more about…多关注…→care more about the people in need，care only about…只关心…，care about…在乎…, 关心… (p72)　　 14. make/do a speech演讲→freedom of speech言论的自由 (p73)　　 ㈡词汇解析　　 1. 中国的慈善机构：Project Hope希望工程，Spring Bud Project春蕾计划，Project Green Hope绿色希望工程，Save China’s Tigers拯救中国虎　　 2. TV cameras摄像机，TV station电视台→Chinese Central Television Station＝CCTV　　 3. rise ⑴vi. 上升，(太阳、月亮)升起→反义词set，e.g. ①The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。②The curtain rose. ⑵(水)涨高 e.g. The river rose after the rain. ⑶(物价)上涨 e.g.