[心理测量学.pptVIP

心理测量学知识 心理测评中心 欧阳旭伟Ouyan Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1、什么是测量？ 2、什么是心理测验？ 一、心理测验的基本概念 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 什么是测 量 ？ 就是根据一定的法则用数字对事物加以确定。 测量 一定法则 事物 ? 数字 心理现象 自然数 如：1、2、3 （可区分、加减、等级、运算） 规则和方法 ? Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 测量的两个要素 参照点 分为:绝对参照点 相对参照点 ? 计算的起点。 单 位 ?单位要具备两个条件 确定的意义 相等的价值 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 测量的量表 量表 就是有参照点（起点）和单位的连续体。 量表依单位和参照点不同而种类不同。 可分为: 1、命名量表 2、顺序量表 3、等距量表 4、等比量表 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 有 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty