2017最新高三总复习（专题攻略）之日常交际用语大全：高考英语日常交际用语必备习语大全（上）Word版含答案.docVIP

1. break A. vt. （使）破;打破（纪录）;（常指好天气）突变;开始 They called for a compromise on all sides to break the deadlock in the world trade talks. B. vi. 突破;（嗓音）突变; 破晓;（价格）突然下跌 They were determined to break from precedent. 他们决心打破先例。 C. n. 破裂; 中间休息; 间断; 短假 In fact, dreaming goes on night and day, without a break. 事实上，不分日夜都在作梦，毫无间断。 D. 习语 break away突然离开 break away from sb.脱离、离开、背弃 break down 中断、粉碎、发生故障、（身体）跨了、（机器）坏了 break forth迸发、爆发、发泄 break in闯进、打断 break in on sb.打断某人的谈话 break into…闯入、侵占 break…into pieces打碎 break off折断、突然中断 break…open 撬开 break out爆发 break through…突破 break…up开垦、破碎、解散、分解 break with sb.与某人断交 break sbs heart使某人心碎 2.bring A. vt. 带来、拿来（由远而近） Bring me the paper, please. He forgot to bring his umbrella. May I bring her to see you? B.习语 bring…about造成、导致bring… down打落（飞机、禽鸟等）、降低（物价、温度等） bring… forward提出bring…in引进、介绍、收获 bring…into being实现、使产生bring…into effect/practice实行、贯彻 bring…out出版、发表bring…to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束 bring… to mind使想起、回忆起bring…together集合；召集 bring…up养育、呕吐bring…to victory使走向胜利 bring…to safety带到安全地带 3.catch A. vt. 抓住、逮住、挂住He caught my hand and held it tightly. vi. 挂住His coat caught on a nail. B.赶上、搭上Well hurry and catch the 10:30 bus. C.听懂Pease repeat it. I didnt quite catch you. D.染上He caught a bad flu. E.（出其不意地）撞上、碰上Some boys were caught stealing flowers from the garden. F. 给撞上、碰上The ship was caught in a hurricane. G.习语 catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch sb. by surprise出其不意抓住 catch/get/seize/take hold of…（突然）抓住、抓牢catch sbs attention/eye吸引某人注意 catch sight of…看到、发现catch the point of…抓住…的要点 catch up赶上catch up with…赶上… 4．Do A. aux. v. (1) 帮助构成一般过去时或一般现在时的疑问或否定式 They do not believe it. When id they arrive there? (2) 用在肯定句和祈使句中加强语气 I do miss you, Mum. She does sing well. Do be on time. (3) 用来表示前边提到的动作（以免重复） ---May I come round in the evening? ---Yes, please do. I knew he would help us, and he did. (4) 用于某些倒装句中 Only then did I realize he had been wrong. Never did he know anything about it. B. vt.做 Can I do anything for you? We often do our