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　 分 类 号： 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 单位代码：10452 本科毕业论文 眷顾·弃绝·超脱 ——辜鸿铭、鲁迅、林语堂对传统文化的价值取向 姓 名　 　　　　某某某　　　　　　 　　　　　　 学 号　　　　　　　　　　系　（院） 　　 文学院 　　　　　　　指导教师　 某 某 2013年4月10日 摘 要 中国现代文化转型期的知识分子辜鸿铭、鲁迅、林语堂对传统文化性质的不同认识，决定了他们对传统文化所持的态度，即：眷顾、弃绝、超脱。但在这个特定的环境下，三位学贯中西的文化名家又有着吾爱吾国、人本主义、反物质主义等相似的文化禀性。这可以使人们管窥出这个风云激荡的时代智识者的角色步步转换的轨迹，即从传统文化熏陶下的士大夫阶层，到具有强烈忧患意识的知识精英，到以学问为志业的学者。虽然其背后有各自不同的原因所支配，但这一趋向却是大体不错的。 关键词：辜鸿铭；鲁迅；林语堂；《狂人日记》；眷顾；弃绝；超脱 Abstract An alternative process was developed to prepare smaller and nearly monodispersed thiol-stabilized platinum nanoparticles. The procedure involves the reduction of a Pt(IV) precursor salt by a small (10%) stoichiometric excess of sodium borohydride in the presence of a toluene solution of 1-dodecanethiol. Complete　reduction of the Pt precursor was confirmed by elemental analysis and UV-vis spectroscopy. The platinum nanoparticles prepared as such could be transferred directly to the toluene layer without the addition of concentrated hydrochloric acid that was previously reported as essential for the transfer to take place.TEM imaging shows a mean particle diameter of 2.6 nm and a nearly monodispersed particle size distribution . These results were used to formulate a protocol to prepare oligonucleotide-stabilized Pt nanoparticles with narrow particle size distribution and excellent stability in aqueous solutions. An alternative process was developed to prepare smaller and nearly monodispersed thiol-stabilized platinum nanoparticles. The procedure involves the reduction of a Pt(IV) precursor salt by a small (10%) stoichiometric excess of sodium borohydride in the presence of a toluene solution of 1-dodecanethiol. Complete　reduction of the Pt precursor was confirmed by elemental analysis and UV-vis spectroscopy. The platinum nanoparticles prepared as such could be transferred directly to the toluene layer without the addition of concentrated hydro