[八上英语一单元知识点详细,有练习.docVIP

2013八上英语 一单元知识点 Where did you go on vacation? Seem 看起来，似乎，好像 seem +形容词 他看起来很高兴。 He seems happy. seem+名词 她看起来是一个诚实的女孩。She seems an honest girl. seem like+名词 它好像是个好主意。It seems like a good idea. seem to do sth. 似乎没人感到烦闷。No one seemed to be bored.（课本原文） It seems that +从句 看起来他没有很多朋友。He doesn’t seem to have many friends. =It seems that he doesn’t have many friends. seem to do sth. 和 It seems that +从句 常做同义句转换 He seems to know everything.=_______ ________ that he _______ everything.看起来他知道所有的事。 It seems that he is lying.=He _______ ________ ________ ________.看起来他正在说谎。 不定代词+形容词 你假期做什么特别的事情了吗？Did you do anything special on vacation? 有趣的地方 ____________________ 没有什么有趣的事 _______________________ 许多，相当多quite a few = a lot of =lots of = plenty of We took quite a few photos there. 我们在那儿照了许多照片。 few + 可数名词 （表示否定）几乎没有 He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友 a few + 可数名词 （表示肯定）几个，一些 He has a few friends. 他有一些朋友。 little + 不可数名词 （表示否定）几乎没有 There is little milk in the bottle. 瓶子里几乎没有牛奶了。 a little + 不可数名词 （表示肯定）一点 There is a little milk in the bottle. 瓶子里有一点牛奶。 练习： Each of us has ________ life goals(生活目标), which will guide us to a bright future(那会引导我们走向光明 的未来).Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime. ( ) A. a little B.few C. a few D. Little 反身代词 单数 我自己 你自己 他自己 她自己 复数 我们自己 你们自己 他们自己 by oneself 独自，亲自 teach oneself = learn …by oneself 自学…… enjoy oneself 玩得开心，过得愉快 look after oneself 照顾自己 玩得开心 have a good/great time (doing sth) = have fun (doing sth) = enjoy oneself (doing sth) 练习：They had a good time___________(play) the game.(用所给词的适当形式填空) How do you like… = What do you think of … 你认为……怎么样？ How did you like it ?你觉得它怎么样？It was interesting.它很有趣。 How do you like the new teacher? 你觉得新来的老师怎么样？She is friendly. 她很友好。 What about /How about +V-ing 做某事怎么样？ What about playing basketball?打篮球怎么样？ Why