高中英语 Unit 14知识精讲北师大版必修5.docVIP

高二英语Unit 14北师大版 【本讲教育信息】 一. 教学内容： Unit 14 二. 教学目标： 1. 通过阅读了解职场变化和需求，完善自我以适应形势。 2. 掌握阅读材料中重要的句型和语言信息，提高英语应用能力。 3. 复习本单元知识。 4. 综合锻炼英语语言的运用能力。 三. 教学过程： Survival of the fittest 成为最称职的人 fit adj. 合适的，相称的，能胜任的 She is fit for the job. the fittest 形容词与定冠词连用，表示一类人。“最能胜任的人” （一）So begins Alvin Toffler’s book Future shock, written back in 1970. 1. so 这是倒装句型，原来的语序应该为Alvin Toffler’s book Future shock, written back in 1970 begins so. such 也可以这样使用。 Such will be our future. so的用法很活跃。 它可以与that构成状语从句，表示目的或结果。 She is so shallow that no one wants to make friends with her. I got up so early that I could catch the early bus this morning. They work much harder so that they can make up for the lost time. so可以引导倒装句型，表示某人的情况与前面提到的人一样。 ---Li Ming is a good basketball player. ---So is Jack. ----We helped each other during the hard time. ----So did we. 对比：---Mother told Tom to clean his bedroom. ---So he did. 2. written back in 1970 这是过去分词作定语修饰名词book. ＝which was written back in 1970 Do you like the picture painted for you last year? Thanks for your story told to cheer me up. （二）It is sometimes difficult to work out the patterns of change. 1. It is＋adj. ＋(for sb. )＋to do sth. / that It is impossible for us to finish the job in such a short time. 2. work out 计算出 I have worked out the total living expenses. We can’t work the problem out. 制定 work out a plan （三）Take a deep breath and try to get a sense of the good things the future has to offer. 1. take a deep breath 深呼吸 take breath 歇口气 hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 in one/a breath 一举，一口气 save one’s breath 不作声，沉默 waste one’s breath 白费口舌 in the same breath 同时 The two can’t be mentioned in the same breath. 2. a sense of a sense of humor / beauty / shame / direction lose/ come to one’s senses She soon came to her senses after a blood transfusion. We hope he will come to his senses and correct his mistake. in all senses在任何意义上来说 in a sense 在某种意义上来说 What you have said is in a sense tru