高一英语必修3Unit3课件解析.ppt

2. scene n. 现场, 场面,景色,(戏剧)一场 Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 火警马上到现场。 The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 河边摇动的船形成了一道美丽的风景。 The last scene of the play was very impressive. 最后一场戏让人印象深刻。 behind the scenes 在后台,在幕后,暗中 on the scene 在现场 set the scene 提供条件 come on the scene 登场 scenery/scene/view/sight scenery 是总称, 指大范围的自然风光, 是由多个scene构成的景色, 常译为 “景色”, “风景”。 scene指展现在眼前的情景, 也可经指scenery的一部分, 指某处小范围的景色,大多包括景物中的人及活动, 可译为 “情景”, “景色”, “场面”, “(戏剧)一场” view是指人以一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色, 还有 “观点”, “看法”的意思。 sight 是眼睛所看到的景象, 可以指美丽的风景, 也可以指悲惨的景象, 用其复数sights表示名胜古迹, 人文景观等。 3. permit (v.) 1) permit sb to do sth.=allow sb to do sth. 允许 她的妈妈是不会允许她晚归的。 Her mother would not permit her to come back late. 容我解释一下。Permit me to explain it. 2) permit sth: allow sth. to exist, happen, or to be done(very formal) 许可、容许(某事物)存在、发生或被(某人) 做(非常正式) 在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。 We don’t permit smoking in the office. 犯人每天允许有两个小时的户外活动。The prisoners were permitted two hours’ outdoor exercise a day. permit sth. / doing sth. 允许某事/干某事 permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 permit sb sth 允许某人做某事 4. go head :be carried out; take place执行，进行，举行 1) 尽管天气不好，旅行将照常进行。 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead. 新桥的修建将按计划进行。 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. 5. matter n.v (1) n. affair, topic or situation being considered 事情；问题；情况 我不和同事谈私事。 I don’t discuss private matters with my colleagues. 下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理。We have several important matters to deal with at our next meeting. (2) n.Uphysical substance or things of a specified kind物质，材料，物品 宇宙是由物质构成的。 (3) v. be important关系重大，要紧 他来也好去也好，那有什么关系呢？ 你做什么我都无所谓。 It doesn’t matter to me what you do. What does it matter whether he comes or goes? The universe is composed of matter. 6. by accident =by chance 偶然地, 意外地 我只是碰巧找到 的。I only found it by accident. 7. s