2014年版福建省高考英语二轮填空、选择、阅读各种题型专练35.docVIP

活页练(六)单项填空＋阅读理解＋ Ⅰ.单项填空 1．Leave your key with your neighbor ________ you lock yourself out one day.(2012·辽宁，30) A．as long as B．even though C．in case D．as if 答案　C 解析　in case以防，假如。句意为：把你的钥匙留给你的邻居，以防有一天你把自己锁在外面。as long as表示“条件”，意为“只要”；even though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”；as if引导方式状语从句，意为“似乎，好像”。 2．It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties ________ it gets more financial support from the European Union. (2012·福建，30) A．if B．unless C．because D．since 答案　B 解析　句意为：希腊政府很难克服目前的困境，除非它从欧盟得到更多的经济支持。unless相当于if...not，引导条件状语从句，符合要求。 3．Everything was placed exactly________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.(2012·天津，14) A．while B．when C．where D．though 答案　C 解析　句意为：为这次毕业典礼所准备的东西全部放在了他所预期的精确的位置上。根据句意以及题干中关键信息词was placed exactly以及he wanted it可知，强调的是一个地点概念，且句子不缺少任何成分，只缺一个地点状语与前文呼应。故答案为C项。 4．________hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.(2012·湖南，32) A．However B．Whatever C．Whichever D．Whenever 答案　A 解析　句意为：不减少进食，无论你怎么努力，要减肥是困难的。however(＝no matter how)无论怎么，引导让步状语从句。 5．—Look at those clouds! —Don’t worry.________ it rains，we’ll still have a great time.(2012·北京，21) A．Even if B．As though C．In case D．If only 答案　A 解析　even if即使，引导让步状语从句；as though好像，引导方式状语从句；in case以防，万一，引导条件状语从句；if only要是……就好了，引导虚拟条件句。由题干中的关键信息“Don’t worry.”和“...we’ll still have a great time.”可知此处填even if(即使)。句意为：——看那些乌云！——别担心。即使下雨，我们仍然会玩得很开心。 6．I had hardly got to the office________my wife phoned me to go back home at once. (2012·大纲全国Ⅱ，11) A．when B．than C．until D．after 答案　A 解析　句意为：我刚到办公室，我妻子就打电话让我立刻回家。“hardly...when...”是固定句型，意为“刚……就……”。类似的结构还有scarcely...when...，no sooner...than...。以上结构中当no sooner，hardly，scarcely放在句首时句子要用倒装语序。 7．Jack wasn’t saying anything，but the teacher smiled at him________he had done something very clever. (2011·湖南，33) A．as if B．in case C．while D．though 答案　A 解析　句意为：杰克什么也没说，但是老师朝着他笑，就好像他做了非常明智的事情一样。as if好像；in case以防万一；while当……时候，而，却；though尽管。由句意可知应选A项。 8．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this after