l初中英语的定语从句课件.pptVIP

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l初中英语的定语从句课件.ppt

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l初中英语的定语从句课件

定语从句Attributive Clause Now do you know what it is? It is a clause which we use to describe a noun. 2. Then how to make attributive clause? Think and conclude 1.意义：定语从句是用来修饰名词的句子. 2.写法：　　 ①找出两个简单句的共有成分；　　 ②将从句中的共有成分去掉；　　 ③用关系词引导剩下的从句，并紧接在被修饰词之后．简化图示　主句：　从句： Let’s have a try! 1. Yibin is a very beautiful city. It is called Liquor City. Yibin is a very beautiful city which is called Liquor City. 2. Here are the farmers. They discovered the old vase. Here are the farmers which discovered the old vase. Why is it wrong? 3. 关于关系代词定语从句中关系词分为关系代词和关系副词, 其中关系代词为：which, who, whom, that, whose. 关系代词的选用取决于被修饰词（先行词） Let’s have a try! 1.This is the park. We visited the park last year. This is the park (that / which )we visited last year. 2.This is the park. We held a party in the park. This is the park (that / which ) we held a party. Why is it wrong? 4. 关于关系副词定语从句中关系词分为关系代词和关系副词, 其中关系副词为：where, when, why.(可转换为：介词+which What should we pay more attention to? 6.关系代词前介词的确定 1) This is the car ____which I bought last year. Why? ? Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. why for which when where 关系副词原因（先行词只能是reason）时间地点在定语从句中做状语 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 定语从句关系副词的用法: 1、Where指地点，在从句中充当地点状语。 This is the place where (in which) we lived ten years ago. 2、 When指时间，在从句中充当时间状语。 He told me the date when(on which) he joined the Party. 3、Why指原因，在定语从句中充当原因状语。 I know the reason why(for which) she was so angry. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 关系副词when, where和关系代词that, which的区别: 同样是修饰一个地点，有时使用where, 有时使用that/which；同样是修饰一个时间，有时使用when，有时使用that/which。这主要看两点：一：先行词在从句中所作成分；二：定语从句中的谓语动词是否一个及物动词。 Evaluation only. Created wit