手柄座零件机械加工工艺和典型夹具设计..doc

本科毕业设计(论文) 题目： 系 别： 专 业： 机械设计制造及其自动化 2013年5月 Handle Parts Machining Process and Typical Fixture Design Abstract Handle seat parts is one of the component parts of lathe parts manipulation, the handle seat ACTS as a connecting rod. Movement is handle by lathe external handles to the lathe internal implementation artificial control for machine tools. In the design, the main task is according to the parts during the design and calculation, including processing machine tools, spindle speed, the three elements of cutting the reasonable selection of the processing technology, as well as the typical fixture design. This article involves two parts, the first part is the analysis of the handle seat parts and processing procedures. Two drilling in the second part is for parts with different way of positioning, clamping typical fixture design. Through the design on the one hand, make us more familiar with the whole process of the product processing design, at the time of processing plan formulation, give full consideration to its economical efficiency and feasibility. On the other hand through the handle parts of the machining process planning design and drilling fixture design, trying to find out a simple and practical processing methods, to provide the reference for the manufacture of similar parts. Key words: the handle seat; process; fixture 目录 1绪论 1 1.1前言 1 1.2题目背景及意义 1 1.3 国内外相关研究情况 1 1.4本课题研究内容 2 1.5夹具分类 2 2零件的分析 4 2.1生产纲领 4 2.2零件作用 4 2.3零件工艺分析 5 3工艺规程设计 6 3.1毛坯制造 6 3.2基面选择 6 3.2.1粗基准选择 6 3.2.2精基准选择 6 3.3制定工艺路线 6 3.3.1工艺路线方案一 6 3.3.2工艺路线方案二 7 3.3.3工艺方案分析 7 3.4加工余量确定 8 3.5确立切削用量及基本工时 8 4钻螺纹孔夹具设计 18 4.1 任务提出 18 4.2 定位方案及定位装置设计 18 4.2.1 定位方案确定 18 4.2.2定位元件设计 18 4.2.3定位误差分析 18 4.3导引元件（装置）设计 18 4.4夹紧方案设计 19 4.4.1 夹紧方案确定 19 4.4.2 夹紧力大小分析 19 4.4.3 夹紧机构及装置设计 19 4.5夹具操作及维护简要说明 19 5钻孔夹具设计 21 5.1任务提出 21 5.2定位方案及定位装置设计 21 5.2.1定位方案确定 21 5.2.2定位元件及装置设计 21 5.2.3确定最佳定位方式 22 5.2.4定位误差分析 22 5.2.5定位元件型号尺寸和安装方式 22 5.3夹紧方案确定 23 5