腾克巴美肉羊与小尾寒羊杂交羔羊生长发育性能和屠宰性能的研究..doc

巴美肉羊与小尾寒羊杂交羔羊 生长发育及屠宰性能研究 腾 克1，张宏博1，王贵印2，华小青1，史晓燕1，李志荣3，靳 烨1,* (1.内蒙古农业大学食品科学与工程学院，内蒙古 呼和浩特 010018；2.乌拉特中旗农区畜牧业专项推进办公室，内蒙古 巴彦淖尔 015300；3.五原县渔蒙家科技有限公司，内蒙古 巴彦淖尔 015100) 摘 要：以小尾寒羊(母本)为对照,对4、6、8、12(P＜0.01)F1日增质量在8月龄达到最大，12月龄开始下降。巴美肉羊和巴寒F1的屠宰性能和等级分割肉优于小尾寒羊。在6月龄巴寒F1净肉率、肉骨比和腰肉显著大于小尾寒羊(P＜0.05)F1具有早期生长优势。随月龄的增加，巴美肉羊净肉重、胴体产肉率、净肉率、肉骨比、肋肉和腹下肉极显著大于小尾寒羊(P＜0.01)(P＜0.05)12月龄巴寒F1的屠宰率和净肉率极显著大于小尾寒羊(P＜0.05)(P＞0.05) Studies on Growth and Slaughtering Performances of hybrid lamb between Bamei mutton sheep and Small Tail Han Sheep TENG Ke1，ZHANG Hong-bo1，WANG Gui-yin2，HUA Xiao-qing1，SHI Xiao-yan1，LI Zhi-rong 3，JIN Ye1,* (1. College of Food Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China;2. Specific Animal Husbandry Program in Agricultural Areas Facilitation Office, Wulatezhogn Banner, Bayannuor 015300, China；3. Yumengjia Technology Co., Ltd, Bayannuor, 015100, China) Abstract: Growth and slaughter performances of Bamei mutton sheep and Bahan F1 lamb with Small Tail Han Sheep was compared in the 4, 6, 8and 12months old. Bahan F1 lamb was a hybrid between male Bamei mutton sheep with female Small Tail Han Sheep. The results showed that chest circumference of Bamei mutton sheep lamb were significantly greatest than han sheep (P0.01). Average daily gain of Bamei mutton sheep and Bahan F1 lamb reach the maximum in the 8 month began to decline in the 12 month. The slaughtering performance and cutting meat of both Bamei mutton sheep and Bahan F1 lamb were superior to han sheep.The pure meat percentage、meat-bone ratio and loin meat of Bamei mutton sheep are higher significant than Small Tail Han Sheep in the 6 month( P0.01),it explains early growth advantage. With increasing month, the pure meat percentage、Carcass meat percentage、meat-bone ratio、pure meat percentage、rid meat and belly meat of Bamei mutton sheep are the highest significant than Small Tail Han Sheep(P0.01), the difference of loin meat is significant(P0.05). The dressing per