2代词—专升本英语语法教材.ppt

7.all/none all “(全部)都”,表示三者或三者以上，作同位语时,一般放在连系动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前 P30 We are all from Canada. They all like English. none “没有”,表示三者或三者以上都不,后常跟介词of（谓语动词单、复数均可） None of us is/are afraid of dogs. none no one none no one 没有什么人 / 物 “没有人” 只能指人 回答 how many 问句 回答who问句 none of + 复数名词 / them 谓语用单数 ① How many people are there in the room? — ___. A. None B. No one C. Lucy ② Who is in the room? — ___. A. None B. No one C. one ③ None of them ___ China. A. come from B. is from C. is come from 8.both/either/neither both “（两者）都”,作主语时看作复数；作定语时后跟名词复数 My parents are both teachers. =Both of my parents are teachers. neither “(两者)都不”,含有否定意义，作主语时谓语用第三人称单数; 作定语时后跟名词单数 Neither answer is right. either “两者中任何一个”,作主语时谓语用第三人称单数; 作定语时后跟名词单数 There are trees on either side of the street. = There are trees on both sides of the street. 有关词组及应用 both of/either of/neither of Both of them swim well. 他们俩都游得很好。 Either of you goes to Beijing. 你们俩随便谁去北京都可以。 Neither of them stopped to have a rest. 他们俩谁都不停下来休息。 either of 两者之一 + 复数名词 / them / us 谓单 neither of 两者都不 谓单 both of 两者都 谓复 ① ___ of the girls ___ him. They asked him for name card. A. Neither; know B. Either; know C. Neither; knows ② Both of his parents ___ teachers. A. is B. are C. was ③ Both of his brothers ___ in this hospital, but neither of them ___ a doctor. A. works; is B. work; is C. work; are either neither both both…and（谓语动词用复数形式） either…or/neither…nor(谓语动词遵循就近原则) Both Tom and Lucy are in Grade Two. Tom 和 Lucy 都在二年级。 Either my father or my mother cooks at home. 或者我爸爸或者我妈妈在家烧饭。 Neither he nor I am free today. 我和他今天都没空。 either neither both ① Either Tom or the twins __ the way to the shop. A