【精品】2015-2016学年高中语文第3课唐山大地震（节选）导学案语文版必修1.docxVIP

第3课　唐山大地震(节选)课前预习区自主梳理1．给下列加点的字注音①同胞(　)　②断壁残垣(　)③惊愕(　)　 ④影影绰绰(　)⑤黑魆魆(　) ⑥狼藉(　)⑦战战兢兢(　) ⑧跌跌撞撞(　)⑨跛子(　) ⑩吞噬(　)2．辨形组词①　②③ ④⑤3．解释下列词语的含义①影影绰绰：________________________________________________________________________②战战兢兢：________________________________________________________________________③跌跌撞撞：________________________________________________________________________④惨不忍睹：________________________________________________________________________⑤相濡以沫：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑥黑魆魆：________________________________________________________________________4．近义词辨析(1)强烈·剧烈辨析：“强烈”着重指强而有力，也指程度强，浓度大，使用范围较大，能形容光线、色彩、气味、表现、对比、反映等，也形容欲望、愿望、感悟、要求等。“剧烈”指猛烈，厉害。例句：商品价格波动越________，进行价格风险管理的需求也就越________。从交易所来看，商品价格的波动加剧，吸引了投资者重新入场，扭转了持仓量急速下降的趋势。(2)磋商·商量辨析：“磋商”指反复商量，仔细讨论。用于较正式场合。“商量”指交换意见。前者不可跟宾语，后者可以。例句：陈云林一行随后下榻台北圆山饭店，在今天下午，两会负责人举行了预备性________，________有关协议的基本框架和主要内容。预习思考1．结合文本，谈谈报告文学的特点。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．简要谈谈本文选取素材的角度及主要内容。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________