RootWordsShortList翻译.ppt

Root word terr- Origin Latin Meaning Dry land, earth干旱的土地，地球 Example Terrain 地形 Root word tri- Origin Latin and Greek Meaning Three 三 Example Triangle 三角形 人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力， 明辨是非的能力。 所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读， 古人说“书中自有黄金屋。 ”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识， 培养逻辑思维能力； 通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平， 培养文学情趣； 通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。 有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操， 给我们巨大的精神力量， 鼓舞我们前进。 * ROOT WORDS 词根 What are root words? 什么是词根？ Words originating from Latin (ancient Rome) and Greek.起源于拉丁（古罗马）和希腊的单词 Why is it important to learn root words? 学习词根为什么重要？ Almost every word in English has root words, so this makes it easier to understand a new word and remember how to spell them. 几乎每个英语单词都有词根，这可以让它被容易地理解和记住怎样拼写 Root word aer-, aero- Origin起源 Greek希腊 Meaning Air, atmosphere大气 Example Aeronautics 航空术，飞行术 Root word agri- Origin Greek and Latin 希腊和拉丁 Meaning Field 田 Example Agriculture 农业 Root word ann- Origin Latin Meaning Year, yearly 年，每年 Example Annual 每年的 Root word astro- Origin Greek Meaning Star星星 Example Astronomy 天文学 Root word aud Origin Latin Meaning Hearing, listening, sound听，声音 Example Auditorium 礼堂，观众席 Root word auto Origin Greek Meaning Self 自己 Example Automobile 自动汽车 Root word avi- Origin Latin Meaning Bird 鸟 Example Aviation 飞行 Root word bi- Origin Latin Meaning Two 两 Example Bicycle 自行车 Root word bi(o)- Origin Greek Meaning Life 生活 Example Biology 生物学 Root word cent- Origin Latin Meaning Hundred 一百 Example Century 世纪（一百年） Root word clar- Origin Latin Meaning Clear 清楚的 Example Clarity 清楚 Root word cycl Origin Greek Meaning Round 圆形的 Example Bicycle 自行车 Root word de- Origin Latin Meaning From, away from 离开，远离 Example Delete 删除 Root word dict- Origin Latin Meaning Say, speak 说 Example Dictation 听写 Root word dorm- Origin Latin Meaning Sleep 睡觉 Example Dormitory 宿舍 Root word eco- Origin Greek Meaning House 家 Example Ecology 生态 Root word form- Origin Latin Meaning Shape 形态 Example Formation 形成，结构 Root word graph- Origin Greek Meaning Draw, write画，写 Example Graphic 图解的，用图表示的 Root word hydr(o)- Origin Gree