军校大学生自尊及其影响因素分析.docVIP

军校大学生自尊及其影响因素分析 【关键词】nbsp; 精神卫生 　　Selfesteem and related influence factors in military college students 　　【Abstract】nbsp; AIM:nbsp; To study the selfesteem and related influence factors in military college students for better mental health education. METHODS:nbsp; Selfesteem Scale (SES) was used to investigate 3575 military college students in their selfesteem level and related factors. RESULTS:nbsp; In the military college students examined, the selfesteem level of the male（30.31±3.86） was higher than that of the female （29.58±3.95）, that of the students from the city（30.25±4.13）was higher than that of students from the countryside （29.75±3.75）, that of students from onechild family （30.54±4.09）was higher than that of students from morethanone child family（30.17±3.98）, and that of 4year program undergraduates（30.17±3.98） was higher than that of 3year undergraduates（29.09±3.86）, with significant differences between the groups (P＜0.001). The selfesteem level of the students whose parents had at least college education （30.39±4.11） was higher than that of the students whose parents had lower education (Plt;0.01). The selfesteem level of the students increased with the economic status of their families (P＜0.01). Students at different grade of different major had different levels of selfesteem (P＜0.01）. The selfesteem level of secondgrade students（29.43±3.93）was the lowest and fourthgrade students（30.94±4.10） was the highest. The selfesteem level of students with good major satisfaction（30.59±3.79）was higher than those with lower or no major satisfaction. CONCLUSION:nbsp; The selfesteem of the military college students has been influenced by the factors of society, family and individual cognition. Welldirected measures should be taken to cultivate their selfesteem. 　　【Keywords】nbsp; graduatess; selfesteem; selfesteem scale, mental health 　　【摘要】　目的： 了解军校大学生自尊状况及影响因素，为心理健康教育提供参考. 方法： 使用自尊量表（SES）对某军校3575名大学生进行调查，分析他们的自尊状况及影响因素. 结果： 在某军校大学生中，