江苏省田家炳中学八级英语下册 Unit1 Past and Present Grammar 课件 牛津版.pptVIP

Unit 1 Past and Present Grammar * The Present Perfect Tense 现在完成时态 * The Present Perfect Tense We use the simple past tense to talk about what happened at a definite time in the past. Past present Eddie was born four years ago. * We use the present perfect tense to talk about things that started in the past and still have some connection with the present. Eddie has lived with Millie since he was born. Eddie has lived with Millie for four years. present Past Past present 4 years * 一、现在完成时的构成1. 现在完成时的肯定句句型 主语（第一、二人称单、复数）+have  主语（第三人称复数） +have +过去分词 主语（第三人称单数） +has We have lived in Beijing. He has lived in Beijing. I have finished my homework. * 一、现在完成时的构成 2. 现在完成时的否定句 句型 主语+have/has+not+过去分词+…… I have not seen the movie yet. He hasn’t been to Beijing since then. * I / They/ We / You have moved. He / She / It has Have you….? Has he….? Yes, I have Yes, he has. No, I haven’t. No, he hasn’t . has not = hasn’t have not= haven’t * The table below shows how we form the past particles of some verbs. most verbs Irregular verbs Infinitive Past particle Infinitive Past particle visit visited come come live lived see seen repair repaired be been finish finished give given move moved write written watch watched make made travel travelled put put * Making sentences Mr.Wu asks the students to complete the sentences below using the present perfect tense. Help them complete the sentences. They___________(finish) their homework. Mr. And Mrs.Li _____________(not come) back yet. John___________ (play) this computer game a few times. We _______________ (not see)that film yet Mr Dong _______________ (repair) over ten bicycle since last Monday. You _________________ (not visit)me for a long time. have finished haven’t come has pl