2016-2017学年高中英语人教版新课标必修六（浙江专版） unit 3 a healthy life section ⅱ word版含答案.docxVIP

Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading—Language Points (教材P17)stress n．压力；重音 vt.加压力于；使紧张；强调①lay/place/put stress on强调；着重于under the stress of为……所迫be under stress处于压力之下②stress the importance of...强调……的重要性①I think the company places/puts/lays too much stress on cost and not enough on quality.我认为公司对成本强调有余，而对质量重视不足。②Unemployment and his wifes health put him under great stress.失业及妻子的健康问题使他处于巨大的压力中。③The English teacher stressed(stress) the importance of reading aloud.英语老师强调了大声朗读的重要性。 ban vt.禁止，取缔n.禁令；谴责(教材P17)Do you think smoking should be banned?你认为吸烟应该被禁止吗？①ban(doing)sth.禁止(做)某事ban sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事②a ban on/against sth.对……的禁令place/put...under a ban禁止……①From May 1st，2011，there is a ban on smoking in all indoor public places.从2011年5月1日起，禁止在所有室内公共场合吸烟。②The government banned the magazines from publishing(publish) the pictures.政府禁止杂志刊登这些照片。③Parking is banned(ban) here，sir!先生，这里禁止停车！ due to由于……；因为……(一般不置于句首)(教材P18)I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.我想我之所以长寿而且精力充沛，要归功于我的健康生活。be due to do sth.预定做某事be due for sth.应该得到某物be due to sb.应给某人的；该付给某人的①Have they been paid the money due to them?他们是否已得到了应得的钱？②Their plane is due to arrive (arrive)in 15 minutes.他们的飞机预定在15分钟后到达。 【导学号③The teams success was largely due to her efforts.该队的成功在很大程度上是取决于她的努力。[名师点津]“因为；由于”的其他短语because of，thanks to，owing to，on account of，as a result of，as a consequence of addicted to对……有瘾(教材P18)You see，during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes.你知道，我年轻的时候，也吸过烟，而且还上了瘾。①addict vt.使沉溺；使……上瘾addict oneself to沉溺于；醉心于②be addicted to对……有瘾③addiction n.瘾addiction to sth.对……有瘾①Nowadays，some famous stars have become addicted to drugs.现在，有些著名的明星沉迷于毒品。②He is now fighting his addiction to alcohol.他现在正努力戒酒。 accustomed to惯常的；习惯了的(教材P18)This means that after a while your body becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it.这就是说，过一段时间以后，你的身体习惯了香烟里的尼古丁。①accustom vt.使习惯于accustom oneself to习惯于(to是介词)②accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的be/get/become accustomed to＝be used to doing习惯于(to是介