高考英语命题猜想与仿真押·题——专题05动词的时态和语态（仿真押·题）（解析版）Word版含解析.docVIP

1．—Mum，you should have taken me to the park this morning. —I had planned to，but I couldn’t afford the time.I ________ a lecture. A．had given B．gave C．was giving D．would give 解析：选C。考查动词时态。句意：——妈妈今早你本应该带我去公园的。——我原本计划是这样的但是我没能抽出时间当时我在做演讲。根据语境可知表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作故用过去进行时。________to see Miss Mary. —Oh，good evening.I’m sorry，but she is not in. A．came B．come C．have come D．had come 解析：选C。考查动词时态的用法。选项A表示过去所发生的事情；B项表示经常性或习惯性的动作；C项表示目前的情况和影响；D项时态不符合对话的时间和语境。！Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.！I thought they ________ without me.4．—Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone. —So ________ you if you get the first in the exam. A．do B．are C．would D．will 解析：选D。句意：——汤姆如此高兴以至于见人就笑。——如果你考试得了第一你也会这样。条件状语从句(if...)若用一般现在时则主句要用一般将来时；此句相当于：You will also be so joyful if you get the first in the exam.。________ as a waiter for five years，which contributes a lot to my today’s work. A．serve B．have served C．had served D．served解析：选D。由第一句“我想知道是什么让你成为一位成功的经理”得知对方现在已经是一名经理那么下一句的作为一名服务员应该是过去的事情所以应该用一般过去时故D项正确。s attention ________ the stock markets，as they have a great influence on the world’s economy. A．is fixing on B．has fixed on7．They moved here in 2002.Until then they ________ in the London area. A．lived B．have lived C．were living D．had lived 解析：选D。考查动词时态。根据第一句的时间状语“in 2002”和第二句中的“Until then”可知表示的动作发生在moved这个________ the house and I must finish the work tomorrow. A．was painting B．will be painting C．have painted D．have been painting 解析：选D。考查动词的时态。答话人gs and they ________ many times on the radio. A．taught B．have taught C．are taught D．have been taught 解析：选D。考查时态与语态。根据前一分句的时many times可知此处用现在完成时；又因为动词teach与主语they之间为动宾关系故用被动语态。t the first prize for jumping? —Impossible now.He ________ to do so，but he has just hurt his leg. A．would expect B．was expected C．has expected D．is expected 解析：选B。句意：——你认为他能在跳远中得第一名吗？——现在不可能了。预计他会(得第一名)的但是他刚刚伤了腿。由语境可知预计他会得第一是发生在过去的事故用一般过去时。________ home right after the work. A．comes B．came C．would come D．will come 解析：选C。考查动词的时态。句