《非谓语动词-讲义.docVIP

一、什么时候用非谓 Jane has a lot of friends, only a few of them ______ (invite) to her wedding party. Jane has a lot of friends, only a few of whom ______ (invite) to her wedding party. He hurried to the booking office only ____ (tell) that all the tickets had been sold out. 二、非谓的12字原则 to do:将来目的 doing:主动进行 done:被动完成 三、非谓语动词的时态语态变化 to do: to be done to be doing to have done to have been done doing: being done having done having been done 四、非谓充当的成分 除了谓语以外的主要成分有哪些？ 小月月通过网络使自己出名了，这种现象在信息时代是非常常见的。 Xiaoyueyue made herself famous through the Internet, which is very common in the Information Age. 主宾表定状补 （一）非谓做主语 眼见为实。 Seeing is believing . To see is to believe. doing表示习惯性的动作 to do表示一次性的动作 _______ (watch) NBA Games is my hobby. _____ (read) in the sun is bad for our eyes. 考试中多用doing 但要注意变形： ________ (expose) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin. __________ (punish) too much will do harm to a child. it作形式主语 ____ takes me half an hour to get there by subway. ____ makes me happy to hear you have recovered. It be adj.(for/of sb.) to do It is likely for her to succeed. It is necessary (for us) to stop pollution. Its kind (of you) to help me with the problem. 常考adj.总结 1、+for necessary, important, hard, difficult, possible, unusual 形容人的主观感受 2、+of polite, kind, friendly, rude, right, wrong, clever, wise, stupid, silly, foolish 形容人的品性 It be +n + (for sb.) to do In fact ___ is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match. Its no good/use/help doing… It’s no use crying over the spilt milk. （二）非谓做宾语 -- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man. -- My goodness! I cant imagine ______ (be) that old. (2006年江苏卷) 1、只能接doing的动词 大话练习 我已开始练习，开始慢慢考虑，考虑避免喜欢你，承认很冒险，也怕错过你，但继续想象的痛该怎么结束，我天天练习，天天建议自己，建议允许原谅你，感激你的好，禁止痛恨你，推迟曾经共同拥有的一切美好和回忆。 practice/consider/avoid, escape/enjoy/admit/ risk/miss/keep/imagine/finish/suggest/allow/excuse/ appreciate/forbid/delay/mind 2、只能接doing的动词短语 feel like, succeed in