unit 9 present perfect[精选].pptVIP

He ___________ in this high school till now. (teach ) Key words has taught yet ever never since for just before already so far up to now in the past 10 years in his life lately recently ever since then till now ? 2. 表示一个从过去开始，一直持续到现在的动作或状态。 通常和for或since引导的时间状语连用。注意：动词延续性 （1）for + I have been here for 5 weeks. He’s studied English for 3 years. She has worked for 10 hours. 一段时间 （2）since + ? ? (过去的)时间点 I have been here since 2000. He has worked as a lawyer since 5 years ago? They’ve lived in CQ since they married in 2000. 注1)：since 也可单独使用, 表示“自那时起”；另外since前也可加上ever，以加强语气。 I have been here (ever) since then. 注2)：对for或since引导的时间状语提问用how long I have lived here for 10 years. ? How long have you lived here? She has stood here since 2 hour ago. ?How long has she stood here? 注3)：短暂性动词不能和for或since引导的时间状语连用，也不能用于how long问句中。 （误）I have left for 5 years. (正)I have been away for 5 years. ※短暂性动词与延续动词间的转换 短暂性(短动词)动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是他可以转换成相应的延续性(长动词)动词. leave-- come/go (to) -- arrive (at/in)-- get (to)-- reach-- buy-- borrow-- finish-- join-- start/begin-- die-- close-- open-- return-- marry-- become-- be away (from) be (in/at) be (in/at) be (in/at) be (in/at) have keep be over be in/be a/an… be on be dead be closed be open be back be married be She has bought the computer for two years. had buy have/has had How long have you come to the United States？ been in come to have/has been in buy have/has had Ann has gone to China since three months ago. been in come to have/has been in buy have/has had go to have/has been in I have got to Paris for one week . been in come to have/has been in buy have/has had go to have/has been in got to have/has been in My brother has joined the army for five years. been in been a soldier come to have/has been in buy have/has had go to have/has been in got to have/has been in join have/has be