ppt课件-communityland-basedwastewaterdisposalinpennsylvania.pptVIP

Community Land-Based Wastewater Disposal in Pennsylvania Prepared by: Mr. Brian Oram, PGWilkes University  Center for Environmental Quality Non-profit/ equal opportunity employer, is operated and managed, within the Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences Department. Outreach Programs Environmental and Professional Education and Training Applied Research Community and Business Outreach Programs Homeowner Outreach Program Website: Without Act 537It Would be Worse ! What is a Community System? Community Sewerage System (Ch 71.1 – Definitions) Community Sewage System – “ a sewage facility, whether publicly or privately owned, for the collection of sewage from two or more lots or two or more equivalent dwelling units and the treatment or disposal or both of the sewage on one or more of the lots or at another site. Options: Community On-lot Sewage System (soil-based renovation approach or retention tank)  Community Sewerage System (non-soil based renovation approach) Community On-Lot System Conventional Systems Seasonal Spray Irrigation Drip Irrigation Conventional Systems In-ground Seepage Beds and Trenches Elevated Sand Mounds Elevated Sand Trenches  Retaining Tanks – Holding Tanks, Privies, Chemical Toilet, Recycling Toilets, Incinerating and Composting Toilets. (temporary) – May be integrated into design of community systems, but typically are used on individual systems. Conventional Sand Mound System Design using peak daily flow or design may be based on effluent quality, whichever more limiting. Additional site characterization is required. System may require 100 % reserve or backup. May require additional pretreatment to remove nitrogen compounds or treat strong or complex organic wastes. Spray Irrigation Spray Irrigation Spray Irrigation A Little Diversion- My Trip to NC After a Storm Where Was I Swimming I Thought I Was Getting Away It ALL ! Drip IrrigationPotential Year-Round Disposal Option Drip Irrigation Components( 10,000 gpd)