an object-oriented analysis modelfor flight reservations（面向对象分析梅尔航班预订）（21页）.docVIP

An Object-oriented Analysis Model for Flight Reservations: A case study in composition of patterns Eduardo B. Fernandez and Zhen Jiang Department of Computer Science and Engineering Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, FL 33431 {ed | zjiang}@ Abstract Airport control software is a very complex real-life system and the flight reservation system is one of its most commonly used sections. We describe here an analysis model for such a reservation system, developed by composing different functional aspects. This model represents a minimum application to book a series of tickets and it can be applied to a variety of similar situations. Each part of this model is what we have called a Semantic Analysis Pattern (SAP), a pattern that realizes a few basic use cases. We use the airport example to show that SAPs can be combined to build complex applications in a convenient way that results in models that are flexible and reusable.. Keywords: Analysis patterns, Flight reservation systems, Object-oriented analysis and design, Flight routing. Introduction When dealing with the specification, design, or implementation of a number of similar applications, common parts can be found. These parts can be specified as patterns that are independent from a particular specification, implementation details, or implementation language. Sometimes such modules are not so simple: a general module for different purposes to achieve separation of concerns is not trivial. Moreover, the more complicated modules often vary slightly from application to application. As the number of applications increases, their management becomes increasingly difficult and unwieldy. The concept of Semantic Analysis Patterns (SAPs) [3] emphasizes functional aspects of the application model as opposed to improving flexibility. The main purpose of this type of pattern is to serve as a starting point when translating requirements into