定语从句_9610297.ppt

This is the book that/which my uncle bought yesterday. She is the girl whom our monitor liked. The girl who is in blue is my sister. The old lady whose son is a doctor lived next to me. where 表示地点，其先行词往往是表示地点的名词， 如place, room, house, street, area等。 This is the house where I lived last year. This is the hospital where I was born. 2. when表示时间，其先行词往往是表示时间的名词，如time, day, hour, year等。 3. why表示原因，常放在先行词reason后面. This is the reason why he cried. for the reason=why 4. Form the correct message Elias has had some problems with his messages for his friends. Can you help him form sentences with the words and phrases on Page 37. 介词+关系词引导的定语从句 1）某些在从句中充当时间，地点 ,原因等状语的介词+关系词结构可以同关系副词when why 和where 互换。例如： This is the house _____ I lived two years ago. Do you remember the day ______ you joined our club? 2）介词后面的关系词不能省略。 3）先行词是物，关系词用which, 先行词是人,则关系词用whom． 4)表所属关系时用of which/whom The boy whose/ of whom the parents are both doctors won the first place in the exam. 5)表原因，用for which Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer? preposition+which（指物） preposition+whom (指人） How to choose the right prepositions 1. Do you know the girl_____________________ our head teacher is talking ? 2. I can’t find my dictionary ___________I paid over $100 . 3. This is the good car____ ______I spent all my money. 4. She is the teacher _________all his students show respect . 5. The teacher_____ ________you have been waiting is coming in a minute. I ‘ll never forget the day ________he made the speech.__ __ __ ___ 1. This is the knife ______________ I usually cut my pencil. 2. We can’t live without the sun______ we get heat and light. 1.The house ______ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago. A. which B. in front of which C. that D. in the front of which 2.The house I grew up ____has been taken down and replaced by an office building. （2009江西，26） A.in it B.in C.in that D.in which